Dalil

Sahih Muslim 396c

It Is Obligatory To Recite al-Fatihah In Every Rak'ah; If A Person Cannot Recite al-Fatihah Or Cannot Learn It, Then He Should Recite Whatever Else He Can Manage

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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى أَخْبَرَنَا يَزِيدُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ زُرَيْعٍ عَنْ حَبِيبٍ الْمُعَلِّمِ عَنْ عَطَاءٍ قَالَ قَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ

فِي كُلِّ صَلاَةٍ قِرَاءَةٌ فَمَا أَسْمَعَنَا النَّبِيُّ ﷺ أَسْمَعْنَاكُمْ وَمَا أَخْفَى مِنَّا أَخْفَيْنَاهُ مِنْكُمْ وَمَنْ قَرَأَ بِأُمِّ الْكِتَابِ فَقَدْ أَجْزَأَتْ عَنْهُ وَمَنْ زَادَ فَهُوَ أَفْضَلُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá b. Yaḥyá
  2. Yazīd / Ibn Zurayʿ
  3. Ḥabīb al-Muʿallim
  4. ʿAṭāʾ
  5. Abū Hurayrah

Recitation (of Surat al-Fatiha) in every (rak'ah) of prayer in essential. (The recitation) that we listened to from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ we made you listen to it. And that which he recited inwardly to us, we recited it inwardly for you. And he who recites Umm al-Qur'an, it is enough for him (to complete the prayer), and he who adds to it (recites some other verses of the Holy Qur'an along with Surat al-Fatiha), it is preferable for him.

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Narrators

  1. يحيى بن يحيى النيسابوري
  2. يزيد بن زريع العيشي
  3. حبيب بن زائدة المعلم
  4. عطاء بن أبي رباح القرشي
  5. أبو هريرة الدوسي