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العربية

Sahih Muslim 23b

The command to fight the people until they say "La ilaha illallah Muhammad Rasul-Allah", and establish Salat, and pay the Zakat, and believe in everything that the prophet ﷺ brought. Whoever does that, his life and his wealth are protected except by its right, and his secrets are entrusted to Allah, the most high. Fighting those who withhold Zakat or other than that is one of the duties of Islam and the Imam should be concerned with the Laws of Islam

Show the chain

وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَالِدٍ الأَحْمَرُ ح وَحَدَّثَنِيهِ زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ كِلاَهُمَا عَنْ أَبِي مَالِكٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَقُولُ

مَنْ وَحَّدَ اللَّهَ ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ بِمِثْلِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah
  2. Abū Khālid al-Aḥmar [Chain 2] Yazīd b. Hārūn
  3. Abū Mālik
  4. his father
  5. al-Nabī ﷺ

He who held belief in the unity of Allah, and then narrated what has been stated above.

Notes

  • وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَالِدٍ الأَحْمَرُ، ح وَحَدَّثَنِيهِ زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، كِلاَهُمَا عَنْ أَبِي مَالِكٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَقُولُ " مَنْ وَحَّدَ اللَّهَ " ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ بِمِثْلِهِ

Grades by grader

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Same hadith, other wordings

  • Shahih Muslim 23aمَنْ قَالَ لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ وَكَفَرَ بِمَا يُعْبَدُ مِنْ دُونِ اللَّهِ حَرُمَ مَالُهُ وَدَمُهُ وَحِسَابُهُ عَلَى اللَّهِ
  • Riyadhus Shalihin 391" من قال لا إله إلا الله، وكفر بما يعبد من دون الله، حرم ماله ودمه، وحسابه على الله تعالى"

Other narrations of this report

Musnad Ahmad 15878Musnad Ahmad 27212Sahih Ibn Hibban 171al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 8218Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 33771Musnad al-Bazzar 2771

Narrators

  1. Ṭāriq b. Ashyam al-Ashjaʿī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    طَارِقُ بْنُ أَشْيَمَ الْأَشْجَعِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. Abū Mālik al-Ashjaʿī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 140 AH approximately
    أَبِي مَالِكٍثقة
    عن
  3. Abū Khālid al-Aḥmar
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 189 AH, or 190 AH
    أَبُو خَالِدٍ الْأَحْمَرُصدوق يخطئ
    حدثنا
  4. Abū Bakr b. Abī Shaybah
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of works (ṣāḥib taṣānīf)d. 235 AH, or 234 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَثقة حافظ ، صاحب تصانيف
    حدثنا
  5. Muslim
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AH
    مُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

al-Minhāj (Nawawī)

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