MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sahih Muslim 2249c

Ruling On Using The Words 'Abd And Amah (For Slaves) And Mawla And Sayyid (For Masters)

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وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الأَشَجُّ حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ كِلاَهُمَا عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ وَفِي حَدِيثِهِمَا

وَلاَ يَقُلِ الْعَبْدُ لِسَيِّدِهِ مَوْلاَىَ وَزَادَ فِي حَدِيثِ أَبِي مُعَاوِيَةَ فَإِنَّ مَوْلاَكُمُ اللَّهُ ﷻ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah and ʾAbū Kurayb
  2. Abū Muʿāwiyah [Chain 2] Abū Saʿīd al-Ashaj
  3. Wakīʿ
  4. al-Aʿmash Bihadhā al-Isnād Wafī Ḥadīthihimā

My Lord, and Abu Mu'awiya made an addition:" For it is Allah, the Exalted and Glorious, Who is your Lord."

Notes

  • وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الأَشَجُّ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، كِلاَهُمَا عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ وَفِي حَدِيثِهِمَا " وَلاَ يَقُلِ الْعَبْدُ لِسَيِّدِهِ مَوْلاَىَ ". وَزَادَ فِي حَدِيثِ أَبِي مُعَاوِيَةَ " فَإِنَّ مَوْلاَكُمُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ

    machine translationAnd Abū Bakr b. Abī Shaybah and Abū Kurayb narrated to us, both said: Abū Muʿāwiyah narrated to us; (change of chain) and Abū Saʿīd al-Ashajj narrated to us: Wakīʿ narrated to us; both of them from al-Aʿmash, with this chain of transmission, and in their narration: "And the slave should not say to his master, 'My mawlā.'" And in the narration of Abū Muʿāwiyah he added: "For your Mawlā is Allah, Mighty and Majestic."

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 101 AH
    ذكوان السمانثقة ثبت
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    الْأَعْمَشِثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), the best memorizer of people for the hadith of al-Aʿmash, though he may err in the hadith of othersd. 194 AH, or 195 AH
    أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَثقة ، أحفظ الناس لحديث الأعمش ، وقد يهم في حديث غيره
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 248 AH. Also said: 247 AH, which is a mistake
    وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AH
    مُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

al-Minhāj (Nawawī)

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