Sahih Muslim 2141
It Is Recommended To Change Bad Names To Good Names, And To Change The Name Barrah To Zainab, Juwayriyah And The Like
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي مَيْمُونَةَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا رَافِعٍ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ
Translation
She presents herself to be innocent. Messenger of Allah ﷺ gave her the name of Zainab.
Notes
ح وَحَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي مَيْمُونَةَ عَنْ أَبِي رَافِعٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ زَيْنَبَ كَانَ اسْمُهَا بَرَّةَ فَقِيلَ تُزَكِّي نَفْسَهَا فَسَمَّاهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ زَيْنَبَ وَلَفْظُ الْحَدِيثِ لِهَؤُلاَءِ دُونَ ابْنِ بَشَّارٍ وَقَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ
machine translation(Switching to another chain:) And ʿUbaydullāh b. Muʿādh narrated to us: my father narrated to us: Shuʿbah narrated to us, from ʿAṭāʾ b. Abī Maymūnah, from Abū Rāfiʿ, from Abū Hurayrah: that Zaynab's name was Barrah, so it was said, "She purifies herself." So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ named her Zaynab. The wording of the hadith belongs to these narrators, not to Ibn Bashshār. And Ibn Abī Shaybah said: Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar narrated to us, from Shuʿbah.
Grades by grader
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Other narrations of this report
Sahih Muslim 2142aMusnad Ahmad 9560Sunan ad-Darimi 2740al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 19379
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةيحدث عن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. between 91 and 100 AHنفيع بن رافع الصائغثقة ثبتسمعت
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 131 AHعطاء بن أبي ميمونة البصرىثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشعبة بن الحجاجثقة حافظ , متقنحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), his book was sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb), except that he had some heedlessness (ghaflah)d. 192 AH or 193 AH or 194 AHغندر ربيب شعبةثقة صحيح الكتاب إلا أن فيه غفلةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AHمحمد بن بشار بندارثقةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AHمُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
al-Minhāj (Nawawī)
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