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العربية

Sahih Muslim 2066a

The Prohibition Of Using Vessels Of Gold And Silver For Men And Women, And Gold Rings And Silk For Men, But They Are Permissible For Women. Permissibility Of Silken Borders On Garments For Men, But It Should Not Be More Than Four Fingers Wide

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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى التَّمِيمِيُّ أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ عَنْ أَشْعَثَ بْنِ أَبِي الشَّعْثَاءِ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يُونُسَ حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ حَدَّثَنَا أَشْعَثُ حَدَّثَنِي مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ سُوَيْدِ بْنِ مُقَرِّنٍ قَالَ دَخَلْتُ عَلَى الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ فَسَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ:

أَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِسَبْعٍ وَنَهَانَا عَنْ سَبْعٍ: أَمَرَنَا (١) بِعِيَادَةِ الْمَرِيضِ، (٢) وَاتِّبَاعِ الْجَنَازَةِ، (٣) وَتَشْمِيتِ الْعَاطِسِ، (٤) وَإِبْرَارِ الْقَسَمِ أَوِ الْمُقْسِمِ، (٥) وَنَصْرِ الْمَظْلُومِ، (٦) وَإِجَابَةِ الدَّاعِي، (٧) وَإِفْشَاءِ السَّلاَمِ. وَنَهَانَا (١) عَنْ خَوَاتِيمَ أَوْ عَنْ تَخَتُّمٍ بِالذَّهَبِ، (٢) وَعَنْ شُرْبٍ بِالْفِضَّةِ، (٣) وَعَنِ الْمَيَاثِرِ، (٤) وَعَنِ الْقَسِّيِّ، (٥) وَعَنْ لُبْسِ الْحَرِيرِ، (٦) وَالإِسْتَبْرَقِ، (٧) وَالدِّيبَاجِ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Yaḥyá b. Yaḥyá al-Tamīmī
  2. Abū Khaythamah
  3. Ashʿath b. Abū al-Shaʿthāʾ [Chain 2] Aḥmad b. ʿAbdullāh b. Yūnus
  4. Zuhayr
  5. Ashʿath
  6. Muʿāwiyah b. Sūwayd b. Muqarrin
  7. Dakhalt
  8. al-Barāʾ b. ʿĀzib Fasamiʿtuh

I entered upon al-Barā’ b. ʿĀzib and heard him say: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded us with seven things and forbade us from seven things. He commanded us: (1) to visit the sick, (2) to follow the funeral procession, (3) to say “may Allah have mercy on you” to one who sneezes, (4) to fulfill an oath or the request of one who makes an oath, (5) to help the oppressed, (6) to accept the invitation of one who invites, and (7) to spread greetings of peace. And he forbade us: (1) gold rings, or wearing gold, (2) drinking from silver, (3) saddle-cloths ˹made of silk˺, (4) qassi (silk-linen clothing), (5) wearing silk, (6) istabraq (thick brocade), and (7) dibaj (brocade).

Grades by grader

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 6235Sahih Muslim 2066eMusnad Ahmad 18649al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 19948al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 5927al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 2078

Narrators

  1. al-Barāʾ b. ʿĀzib al-Awsī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 72 AH, also said 71 AH
    الْبَرَاء بْن عَازِب الْأَوْسِيّصحابي
    سمعت
  2. Muʿāwiyah b. Suwayd b. Muqarrin al-Muzanī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 and 100 AH
    مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ سُوَيْدِ بْنِ مُقَرِّنٍثقة
    حدثني
  3. Ashʿath b. Abī al-Shaʿthāʾ
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 125, or 131 AH
    أَشْعَثُثقة
    عن
  4. Zuhayr
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 172 AH, or: 173 AH, or: 174 AH, 177 AH
    زُهَيْرٌثقة ثبت
    أخبرنا
  5. Yaḥyā b. Yaḥyā
    trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an imam (imām).d. 226 AH, or 224 AH, or 225 AH; both of the latter two are mistaken.
    يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى التَّمِيمِيُّثقة ثبت إمام .
    حدثنا
  6. Muslim
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AH
    مُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Sharḥ Riyad al-Salihin (Ibn al-ʿUthaymin)
Dalīl al-Fāliḥīn (Ibn ʿAllān)
Sharḥ Riyad al-Salihin (Ibn al-ʿUthaymin)
Dalīl al-Fāliḥīn (Ibn ʿAllān)
al-Minhāj (Nawawī)
al-Mufham (Abū al-ʿAbbās)

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