Sahih Muslim 1919
The virtue of Shooting and Encouragement to learn it, and criticism of the one who learns it and then forgets it
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رُمْحِ بْنِ الْمُهَاجِرِ أَخْبَرَنَا اللَّيْثُ عَنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ يَعْقُوبَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ شَمَاسَةَ
أَنَّ فُقَيْمًا اللَّخْمِيَّ قَالَ لِعُقْبَةَ بْنِ عَامِرٍ تَخْتَلِفُ بَيْنَ هَذَيْنِ الْغَرَضَيْنِ وَأَنْتَ كَبِيرٌ يَشُقُّ عَلَيْكَ قَالَ عُقْبَةُ لَوْلاَ كَلاَمٌ سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ لَمْ أُعَانِهِ قَالَ الْحَارِثُ فَقُلْتُ لاِبْنِ شُمَاسَةَ وَمَا ذَاكَ قَالَ إِنَّهُ قَالَ مَنْ عَلِمَ الرَّمْىَ ثُمَّ تَرَكَهُ فَلَيْسَ مِنَّا أَوْ قَدْ عَصَى
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Rumḥ b. al-Muhājir
- al-Layth
- al-Ḥārith b. Yaʿqūb
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Shamāsah
You frequent between these two targets and you are an old man, so you will be finding it very hard. 'Uqba said: But for a thing I heard from the Prophet ﷺ, I would not strain myself. Harith (one of the narrators in the chain of transmitters) said: I asked Ibn Shamasa: What was that? He said that he (the Holy Prophet) said: Who learnt archery and then gave it up is not from us. or he has been guilty of disobedience (to Allah's Apostle).
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Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 3863وَعَنْهُ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسلم يقولُ: «مَنْ علِمَ الرَّميَ ثمَّ تَرَكَهُ فَلَيْسَ مِنَّا أَوْ قَدْ عَصَى». رَوَاهُ مُسلم
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Ibn Majah 2814al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 15980al-Mu'jam al-Saghir 544al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 19790al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 19791Musnad al-Bazzar 9099
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 58 AH, or: close to 60 AHعُقْبَةُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ بْنِ عَبْسٍ الْفَرَضِيُّصحابي مشهورقال
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 101 AH, or: after itعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ شِمَاسَةَثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 130 AHالْحَارِثِ بْنِ يَعْقُوبَثقة عابدعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), a well-known imamd. 175 AH, or 176 AH, or 177 AHاللَّيْثُثقة ثبت ، فقيه إمام مشهورأخبرنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 242 AH or 243 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رُمْحِ بْنِ الْمُهَاجِرِثقة ثبتحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AHمُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Sharḥ Riyad al-Salihin (Ibn al-ʿUthaymin)
Dalīl al-Fāliḥīn (Ibn ʿAllān)
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
al-Minhāj (Nawawī)
al-Mufham (Abū al-ʿAbbās)
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