Sahih Muslim 1769d
Permissibility of fighting those who break a treaty; Permissibility of letting besieged people surrender, subject to the judgement of a just person who is qualified to pass judgement
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وَحَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ الْكُوفِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَةُ عَنْ هِشَامٍ بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ نَحْوَهُ غَيْرَ
أَنَّهُ قَالَ فَانْفَجَرَ مِنْ لَيْلَتِهِ فَمَازَالَ يَسِيلُ حَتَّى مَاتَ وَزَادَ فِي الْحَدِيثِ قَالَ فَذَاكَ حِينَ يَقُولُ الشَّاعِرُ أَلاَ يَا سَعْدُ سَعْدَ بَنِي مُعَاذٍ فَمَا فَعَلَتْ قُرَيْظَةُ وَالنَّضِيرُ لَعَمْرُكَ إِنَّ سَعْدَ بَنِي مُعَاذٍ غَدَاةَ تَحَمَّلُوا لَهُوَ الصَّبُورُ تَرَكْتُمْ قِدْرَكُمْ لاَ شَىْءَ فِيهَا وَقِدْرُ الْقَوْمِ حَامِيَةٌ تَفُورُ وَقَدْ قَالَ الْكَرِيمُ أَبُو حُبَابٍ أَقِيمُوا قَيْنُقَاعُ وَلاَ تَسِيرُوا وَقَدْ كَانُوا بِبَلْدَتِهِمْ ثِقَالاً كَمَا ثَقُلَتْ بِمَيْطَانَ الصُّخُورُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn b. Sulaymān al-Kūfī
- ʿAbdah
- Hishām Bihadhā al-Isnād
(His wound) began to bleed that very night and it continued to bleed until he died. He has made the addition that it was then that (a non-believing) poet said: Hark, O Sa'd, Sa'd of Banu Mu'adh, What have the Quraiaa and Nadir done? By thy life! Sa'd b. Mu'adh>br> Was steadfast on the morn they departed. You have left your cooking-pot empty, While the cooking-pot of the people is hot and boiling. Abu Hubab the nobleman has said, O Qainuqa', do not depart. They were weighty in their country just aa rocks are weighty in Maitan.
Notes
وَحَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ الْكُوفِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَةُ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ، بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ نَحْوَهُ غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ فَانْفَجَرَ مِنْ لَيْلَتِهِ فَمَازَالَ يَسِيلُ حَتَّى مَاتَ وَزَادَ فِي الْحَدِيثِ قَالَ فَذَاكَ حِينَ يَقُولُ الشَّاعِرُ [poem][/verse][verse]أَلاَ يَا سَعْدُ سَعْدَ بَنِي مُعَاذٍ [/verse][verse]فَمَا فَعَلَتْ قُرَيْظَةُ وَالنَّضِيرُ [/verse][verse][poem][poem][/verse][verse]لَعَمْرُكَ إِنَّ سَعْدَ بَنِي مُعَاذٍ [/verse][verse]غَدَاةَ تَحَمَّلُوا لَهُوَ الصَّبُورُ [/verse][verse][poem][poem][/verse][verse]تَرَكْتُمْ قِدْرَكُمْ لاَ شَىْءَ فِيهَا [/verse][verse]وَقِدْرُ الْقَوْمِ حَامِيَةٌ تَفُورُ [/verse][verse][poem]وَقَدْ قَالَ الْكَرِيمُ أَبُو حُبَابٍ [poem][/verse][verse]أَقِيمُوا قَيْنُقَاعُ وَلاَ تَسِيرُوا [/verse][verse]وَقَدْ كَانُوا بِبَلْدَتِهِمْ ثِقَالاً [/verse][verse][poem][poem][/verse][verse]كَمَا ثَقُلَتْ بِمَيْطَانَ الصُّخُورُ[/verse][verse][poem]
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| Muslim | Sound | hadithunlocked |
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Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 3901Sahih Muslim 1769cSahih Ibn Khuzaymah 1510al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 5331al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 5333
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AHعروة بن الزبيرثقة فقيه مشهورأخبرني
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AHهِشَامٍثقة فقيه ربما دلسعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 186 AH or 187 AH or 188 AHعَبْدَةُثقة ثبتحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 236 AH, also said: 237 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ الْكُوفِيُّثقةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AHمُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
شرح مشكل الآثار
شرح مشكل الآثار
al-Minhāj (Nawawī)
al-Mufham (Abū al-ʿAbbās)
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