Sahih Muslim 1651b
It is recommended for the one who swears an oath then sees that something else is better than it; To do that which is better and offer expiation for his oath
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وَحَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ رُفَيْعٍ عَنْ تَمِيمِ بْنِ طَرَفَةَ عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ حَاتِمٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
مَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى يَمِينٍ فَرَأَى غَيْرَهَا خَيْرًا مِنْهَا فَلْيَأْتِ الَّذِي هُوَ خَيْرٌ وَلْيَتْرُكْ يَمِينَهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿUbaydullāh b. Muʿādh
- my father
- Shuʿbah
- ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Rufayʿ
- Tamīm b. Ṭarafah
- ʿAdī b. Ḥātim
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
He who took an oath, but he found something else better than that, should do that which is better and break his oath.
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Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 4385Sahih Muslim 1649gSahih Muslim 1649hSahih Ibn Hibban 4345al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 19904
Narrators
- Famous Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 66 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AHعَدِيُّ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الطَّائِيُّصحابي شهيرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AHتَمِيمِ بْنِ طَرَفَةَثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 130 AH, or after itعَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ رُفَيْعٍثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقنحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin)d. 195 AH, or 196 AHأَبِيثقة متقنحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 237 AH or 238 AH; also said: 233 AHعُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍثقة حافظحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AHمُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
al-Minhāj (Nawawī)
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