Sahih Muslim 1623e
It Is Disliked To Favor Some Of One's Children Over Others In Gift-Giving
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّادُ بْنُ الْعَوَّامِ عَنْ حُصَيْنٍ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ قَالَ
سَمِعْتُ النُّعْمَانَ بْنَ بَشِيرٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah
- ʿAbbād b. al-ʿAwwām
- Ḥuṣayn
- al-Shaʿbī
My father donated to me some of his property. My mother Amra bint Rawaha said: I shall not be pleased (with this act) until you make Messenger of Allah ﷺ a witness to it. My father went to Allah's Apostle ﷺ in order to make him the witness of the donation given to me. Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to him: Have you done the same with every son of yours? He said: No. Thereupon he (the Holy Prophet) said: Fear Allah, and observe equity in case of your children. My father returned and got back the gift.
Notes
ح وَحَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الأَحْوَصِ عَنْ حُصَيْنٍ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنِ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ قَالَ تَصَدَّقَ عَلَىَّ أَبِي بِبَعْضِ مَالِهِ فَقَالَتْ أُمِّي عَمْرَةُ بِنْتُ رَوَاحَةَ لاَ أَرْضَى حَتَّى تُشْهِدَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَانْطَلَقَ أَبِي إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ لِيُشْهِدَهُ عَلَى صَدَقَتِي فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَفَعَلْتَ هَذَا بِوَلَدِكَ كُلِّهِمْ قَالَ لاَ قَالَ اتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَاعْدِلُوا فِي أَوْلاَدِكُمْ فَرَجَعَ أَبِي فَرَدَّ تِلْكَ الصَّدَقَةَ
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Other narrations of this report
Sunan Ibn Majah 2376al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 19357Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 31638al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 6496
Narrators
- He and his parents had companionship with the Prophet (ṣuḥbah)d. 60 AH, or: 64 AH, or: 65 AH, or: 66 AHالنُّعْمَان بْن بَشِير الْأَنْصَارِيّله ولأبويه صحبةسمعت
- Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmīالشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضلعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), his memory changed at the endd. 136 AH, or 139 AHحُصَيْنٍثقة ، تغير حفظه في الآخرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 183 AH, or: 185 AH, or: 186 AH, or: 187 AHعَبَّادُ بْنُ الْعَوَّامِثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of works (ṣāḥib taṣānīf)d. 235 AH, or 234 AHأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَثقة حافظ ، صاحب تصانيفحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AHمُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه
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Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
al-Mufham (Abū al-ʿAbbās)
al-Minhāj (Nawawī)
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