Dalil

Sahih Muslim 1480p

The woman who has been irrevocably divorced is not entitled to spending

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وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَهْمِ بْنِ صُخَيْرٍ الْعَدَوِيِّ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتَ قَيْسٍ تَقُولُ

إِنَّ زَوْجَهَا طَلَّقَهَا ثَلاَثًا فَلَمْ يَجْعَلْ لَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ سُكْنَى وَلاَ نَفَقَةً. قَالَتْ: قَالَ لِي رَسُولُ ۔اللَّهِ ﷺ «إِذَا حَلَلْتِ فَآذِنِينِي.» فَآذَنْتُهُ. فَخَطَبَهَا مُعَاوِيَةُ وَأَبُو جَهْمٍ وَأُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ. فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ: «أَمَّا مُعَاوِيَةُ فَرَجُلٌ تَرِبٌ لاَ مَالَ لَهُ، وَأَمَّا أَبُو جَهْمٍ فَرَجُلٌ ضَرَّابٌ لِلنِّسَاءِ، وَلَكِنْ أُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ۔» فَقَالَتْ بِيَدِهَا هَكَذَا أُسَامَةُ أُسَامَةُ۔ فَقَالَ لَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ: «طَاعَةُ اللَّهِ وَطَاعَةُ رَسُولِهِ خَيْرٌ لَكِ۔» قَالَتْ: فَتَزَوَّجْتُهُ فَاغْتَبَطْتُ۔

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah
  2. Wakīʿ
  3. Sufyān
  4. Abū Bakr b. Abū al-Jahm b. Ṣukhayr al-ʿAdawī
  5. Fāṭimah Bint Qays

I heard Fatimah b. Qays say that her husband divorced her three times, so the Messenger of Allah ﷺ did not grant her accommodation or maintenance. She said, "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ told me, 'When you have completed your waiting period, inform me.' So I informed him. Then Muawiyah, Abu Jahm, and Usamah b. Zayd proposed to marry her. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "As for Muawiyah, he is a poor man with no wealth. As for Abu Jahm, he is a man who habitually beats women. But ˹marry˺ Usamah b. Zayd!" She gestured with her hand like this, indicating Usamah ˹is like this and˺ Usamah ˹is like that˺. Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ told her: "Obedience to Allah and obedience to His Messenger is better for you." She said: So I married him, and I was pleased."

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Narrators

  1. ابن أبي شيبة العبسي
  2. وكيع بن الجراح الرؤاسي
  3. سفيان الثوري
  4. أبو بكر بن أبي الجهم العدوي
  5. فاطمة بنت قيس الفهرية