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العربية

Sahih Muslim 1448

The daughter of one's brother through breastfeeding is forbidden in marriage

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وَحَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الأَيْلِيُّ وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ عِيسَى قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي مَخْرَمَةُ بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ مُسْلِمٍ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ مُسْلِمٍ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ حُمَيْدَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ أُمَّ سَلَمَةَ زَوْجَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ تَقُولُ

قِيلَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَيْنَ أَنْتَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ عَنِ ابْنَةِ حَمْزَةَ أَوْ قِيلَ أَلاَ تَخْطُبُ بِنْتَ حَمْزَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ قَالَ إِنَّ حَمْزَةَ أَخِي مِنَ الرَّضَاعَةِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Hārūn b. Saʿīd al-Aylī and ʾAḥmad b. ʿĪsá
  2. Ibn Wahb
  3. Makhramah b. Bukayr
  4. his father
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. Muslim
  6. Muḥammad b. Muslim
  7. Ḥumayd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  8. Um Salamah Zawj al-Nabī ﷺ

It was said to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ: Is not the daughter of Hamza a suitable match for you? Or it was said: Why don't you propose to marry the daughter of Hamza, the son of Abd al-Muttalib? Thereupon he said: Hamza is my brother by reason of fosterage.

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 1446bal-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 2922Musnad al-Bazzar 751Musnad al-Tayalisi 140Musnad al-Tayalisi 143

Narrators

  1. Umm Salamah Hind bt. Abū Umayyah
    Mother of the Believers (Umm al-Muʾminīn)d. 59 AH, or: 61 AH, or: 62 AH
    أُمُّ سَلَمَةُ هِنْدُ بِنْتُ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَأم المؤمنين
    سمعت
  2. Ḥumayd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Qurashī
    Trustworthy (thiqah).d. 95 AH, also said 105 AH, which is an error
    حُمَيْدَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِثقة.
    سمعت
  3. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ مُسْلِمٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    سمعت
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. Muslim brother of al-Zuhrī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. died before his brother al-Zuhrī, and his brother died 124 AH
    عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ مُسْلِمٍثقة
    سمعت
  5. Bukayr b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ashajj al-Qurashī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 117 AH, or 120 AH, or 122 AH, or 124 AH, or 127 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة
    عن
  6. Makhramah b. Bukayr
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. Ibn Qāniʿ dated it: 158 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: 159 AH
    مَخْرَمَةُ بْنُ بُكَيْرٍصدوق
    أخبرني
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. Wahb al-Miṣrī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AH
    ابْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابد
    حدثنا
  8. Aḥmad b. ʿĪsā
    truthful (ṣadūq), some of his hearings were criticized, al-Khaṭīb said: without proofd. Abū al-Qāsim al-Baghawī said, and Ibn Qāniʿ, and Ibn Yūnus: 243 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: before 240 AH
    وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ عِيسَىصدوق تلكم في بعض سماعاته ، قال الخطيب : بلا حجة
    حدثنا
  9. Muslim
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AH
    مُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

al-Minhāj (Nawawī)

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