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العربية

Sahih Muslim 1438f

The ruling on coitus interrupts ('Azl)

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وَحَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ الزَّهْرَانِيُّ وَأَبُو كَامِلٍ الْجَحْدَرِيُّ وَاللَّفْظُ لأَبِي كَامِلٍ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ زَيْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ بِشْرِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ رَدَّهُ إِلَى أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ قَالَ

سُئِلَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ عَنِ الْعَزْلِ فَقَالَ لاَ عَلَيْكُمْ أَنْ لاَ تَفْعَلُوا ذَاكُمْ فَإِنَّمَا هُوَ الْقَدَرُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Rabīʿ al-Zahrānī and ʾAbū Kāmil al-Jaḥdarī Wa-al-Lafẓ Lʾabī Kāmil
  2. Ḥammād Wahū Ibn Zayd
  3. Ayyūb
  4. Muḥammad
  5. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Bishr b. Masʿūd Raddah
  6. Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī

There is no harm if you do not do that, for it (the birth of the child) is something ordained. Muhammad (one of the narrators) said: (The words) La 'alaykum (there is no harm) implies its Prohibition.

Notes

  • قَالَ مُحَمَّدٌ وَقَوْلُهُ لاَ عَلَيْكُمْ أَقْرَبُ إِلَى النَّهْىِ

Grades by grader

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 1438jSunan Abi Dawud 2170Musnad Ahmad 11839al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 9062Musnad Abi Ya'la 1134Musnad Abi Ya'la 1229

Narrators

  1. Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
    He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AH
    أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبة
    رده إلى
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Bishr b. Masʿūd
    acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 91 AH and 100 AH
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ بِشْرِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍمقبول
    عن
  3. Muḥammad b. Sīrīn
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid), of great standing; he did not permit narration by meaning.d. 110 AH
    مُحَمَّدٍثقة ثبت عابد كبير القدر ، كان لا يرى الرواية بالمعنى
    عن
  4. Ayyūb al-Sakhtiyānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AH
    أَيُّوبُثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العباد
    حدثنا
  5. Ḥammād b. Zayd
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh).d. 177 AH, also said 179 AH
    حَمَّادٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ زَيْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه.
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Kāmil
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 237 AH
    وَأَبُو كَامِلٍ الْجَحْدَرِيُّثقة حافظ
    حدثني
  7. Muslim
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AH
    مُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

شرح مشكل الآثار
شرح مشكل الآثار
شرح مشكل الآثار
al-Minhāj (Nawawī)
al-Mufham (Abū al-ʿAbbās)

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