MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sahih Muslim 113a

Clarifying the emphatic prohibition against killing oneself; The one who kills himself with something will be punished with it in the fire; And that no one will enter Paradise but a muslim

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حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ حَدَّثَنَا الزُّبَيْرِيُّ وَهُوَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الْحَسَنَ يَقُولُ

إِنَّ رَجُلاً مِمَّنْ كَانَ قَبْلَكُمْ خَرَجَتْ بِهِ قَرْحَةٌ فَلَمَّا آذَتْهُ انْتَزَعَ سَهْمًا مِنْ كِنَانَتِهِ فَنَكَأَهَا فَلَمْ يَرْقَإِ الدَّمُ حَتَّى مَاتَ قَالَ رَبُّكُمْ قَدْ حَرَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ الْجَنَّةَ ثُمَّ مَدَّ يَدَهُ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ فَقَالَ إِي وَاللَّهِ لَقَدْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Rāfiʿ
  2. al-Zubayrī / Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Zubayr
  3. Shaybān
  4. al-Ḥasan

A person belonging to the people of the past suffered from a boil, when it pained him, he drew out an arrow from the quiver and pierced it. And the bleeding did not stop till he died. Your Lord said: I forbade his entrance into Paradise. Then he (Hasan) stretched his hand towards the mosque and said: By God, Jundab transmitted this hadith to me from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in this very mosque.

Notes

  • حَدَّثَنِي بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ جُنْدَبٌ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي هَذَا الْمَسْجِدِ

Grades by grader

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. He has companionship (Companion, ṣuḥbah)d. Khalīfah said: during the strife of Ibn al-Zubayr, al-Bukhārī mentioned him in "al-Tārīkh" among those who died from 60 AH to 70 AH, then mentioned him again in the following decade, which is: from 70 AH to 80 AH, Ibn Qāniʿ said: 64 AH
    جُنْدُبُ الْخَيْرِ ، جُنْدُبُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ سُفْيَانَ الْعَلَقِيُّله صحبة
    في حكم العنعنة
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AH
    الْحَسَنَثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلس
    سمعت
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), he has a bookd. 164 AH
    شَيْبَانُثقة , صاحب كتاب
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), except that he may err in the narrations of al-Thawrīd. 203 AH
    الزُّبَيْرِيُّ ، وَهُوَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِثقة ثبت إلا أنه قد يخطئ في حديث الثوري
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 245 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍثقة عابد
    حدثني
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AH
    مُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

al-Minhāj (Nawawī)
al-Mufham (Abū al-ʿAbbās)

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