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العربية

Sahih Muslim 1117

It is permissible to fast or not to fast during Ramadan for one who is travelling for no sinful purpose, if his journey is two stages or further. But it is better for the one who is able to fast without suffering any harm to do so, and the one for whom it is difficult may break the fast

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حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الأَشْعَثِيُّ وَسَهْلُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ وَسُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ وَحُسَيْنُ بْنُ حُرَيْثٍ كُلُّهُمْ عَنْ مَرْوَانَ قَالَ سَعِيدٌ أَخْبَرَنَا مَرْوَانُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ عَنْ عَاصِمٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا نَضْرَةَ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ وَجَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ؓ قَالاَ

سَافَرْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَيَصُومُ الصَّائِمُ وَيُفْطِرُ الْمُفْطِرُ فَلاَ يَعِيبُ بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَى بَعْضٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Saʿīd b. ʿAmr al-Ashʿathī and Sahl b. ʿUthmān Wasūwayd b. Saʿīd Waḥusayn b. Ḥurayth Kulluhum
  2. Marwān
  3. Saʿīd
  4. Marwān b. Muʿāwiyah
  5. ʿĀṣim
  6. Abū Naḍrah Yuḥaddith
  7. Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī Wajābir b. ʿAbdullāh

We travelled with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. The observer of the fast observed it, and the breaker of the fast broke it, but none of them found fault with each other.

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Other narrations of this report

Sunan an-Nasa'i 2292al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 2964Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 8270al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 2615

Narrators

  1. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. Ḥarām al-Anṣārī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    يحدث عن
  2. al-Mundhir b. Mālik al-ʿAwqī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. During the governorship of Ibn Hubayrah (103–105 AH), or 108 AH, or 109 AH
    أَبَا نَضْرَةَثقة
    سمعت
  3. ʿĀṣim b. Sulaymān al-Aḥwal
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 141 AH, or: 142 AH, or: 143 AH
    عَاصِمٍثقة
    عن
  4. Marwān b. Muʿāwiyah
    Trustworthy and a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ), though he used to practice concealment (tadlīs) of the names of his teachersd. 193 AH
    مَرْوَانَثقة حافظ ، وكان يدلس أسماء الشيوخ
    أخبرنا
  5. Saʿīd b. ʿAmr al-Ashʿathī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 230 AH
    سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْأَشْعَثِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Muslim
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AH
    مُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

al-Minhāj (Nawawī)

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