Dalil

Sahih Muslim 1039b

The poor person who cannot find enough to make him independent of means, but the people do not realize that he is in need, so they do not give Charity to him

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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ وَقُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ ابْنُ أَيُّوبَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ وَهُوَ ابْنُ جَعْفَرٍ أَخْبَرَنِي شَرِيكٌ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ مَوْلَى مَيْمُونَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ

لَيْسَ الْمِسْكِينُ بِالَّذِي تَرُدُّهُ التَّمْرَةُ وَالتَّمْرَتَانِ وَلاَ اللُّقْمَةُ وَاللُّقْمَتَانِ إِنَّمَا الْمِسْكِينُ الْمُتَعَفِّفُ اقْرَءُوا إِنْ شِئْتُمْ { لاَ يَسْأَلُونَ النَّاسَ إِلْحَافًا}

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá b. Ayyūb And Qutaybah b. Saʿīd
  2. Ibn Ayyūb
  3. Ismāʿīl Wahū Ibn Jaʿfar
  4. Sharīk
  5. ʿAṭāʾ b. Yasār a freed slave of Maymūnah
  6. Abū Hurayrah
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

Miskin is not he who is dismissed with one or two dates, and with one morsel or two morsels. (In fact) miskin is he who abstains (from begging). Read if you so desire (the verse):" They beg not of men importunately)" (ii. 273).

Grades by grader

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Narrators

  1. يحيى بن أيوب المقابري
  2. قتيبة بن سعيد الثقفي
  3. إسماعيل بن جعفر الأنصاري
  4. شريك بن عبد الله الليثي
  5. عطاء بن يسار الهلالي
  6. أبو هريرة الدوسي