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Musnad Ahmad 4260

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قَرَأْتُ عَلَى أَبِي حَدَّثَكَ عَمْرُو بْنُ مُجَمِّعٍ حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ الْهَجَرِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِعَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ

إِنَّ الْمِسْكِينَ لَيْسَ بِالطَّوَّافِ الَّذِي تَرُدُّهُ اللُّقْمَةُ وَاللُّقْمَتَانِ ( أَوِ التَّمْرَةُ وَالتَّمْرَتَانِ ). قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، فَمَنِ الْمِسْكِينُ؟ قَالَ: الَّذِي لَا يَسْأَلُ النَّاسَ، وَلَا يَجِدُ مَا يُغْنِيهِ، وَلَا يُفْطَنُ لَهُ فَيُتَصَدَّقَ عَلَيْهِ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Ḥaddathak ʿAmr b. Mujammiʿ
  2. Ibrāhīm al-Hajarī
  3. Abū al-Aḥwaṣiʿan ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
  4. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

"The poor man (Miskin) is not the one who goes around asking people and they send him away with a morsel or two, of a date or two. "They said: "Then what does poor (Mishkin) mean?" He said: "The one who does not possess independence of means and no one notices him to give charity to him, and he does not stand and ask of people." (Using translation from Nasāʾī 2572)

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