MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sunan Ibn Majah 3976

Restraining one's tongue during times of tribulation

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حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ شُعَيْبِ بْنِ شَابُورَ حَدَّثَنَا الأَوْزَاعِيُّ عَنْ قُرَّةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ حَيْوَئِيلَ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ:

«مِنْ حُسْنِ إِسْلاَمِ الْمَرْءِ تَرْكُهُ مَا لاَ يَعْنِيهِ۔»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Hishām b. ʿAmmār
  2. Muḥammad b. Shuʿayb b. Shābūr
  3. al-Awzāʿī
  4. Qurrah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Ḥaywaʾīl
  5. al-Zuhrī
  6. Abū Salamah
  7. Abū Hurayrah
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “Of the perfection of one's Islam, is that he leaves that which does not concern him.”

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautGood Due to External Factorshadithunlocked
Muhammad Fuad Abd al-BaqiSahihfawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiDaiffawazahmed0, sunnah.com
al-AlbaniSahihfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    وكلاهما وهم

    machine translationBoth of them are an error (wahm).

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 4092
  • Dāraquṭnī

    والمحفوظ حديث أبي هريرة وحديث علي بن الحسين مرسلا

    machine translationWhat is preserved (maḥfūẓ) is the hadith of Abū Hurayrah, and the hadith of ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn as a mursal report (mursal).

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 4092

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Arba'in Nawawi 12قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه و سلم مِنْ حُسْنِ إسْلَامِ الْمَرْءِ تَرْكُهُ مَا لَا يَعْنِيهِ. حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ، رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ [رقم: 2318]، ابن ماجه [رقم:]
  • Arba'in 12عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه و سلم "مِنْ حُسْنِ إسْلَامِ الْمَرْءِ تَرْكُهُ مَا لَا يَعْنِيهِ". حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ، رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ [رقم: 2318]، ابن ماجه [رقم:3976].
  • Riyadhus Shalihin 67- الثامن: عن أبي هريرة رضي الله عنه قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: " من حسن إسلام المرء تركه ما لا يعنيه" ((حديث حسن رواه الترمذي وغيره))
  • Muwaththa' Malik 47-3مِنْ حُسْنِ إِسْلاَمِ الْمَرْءِ تَرْكُهُ مَا لاَ يَعْنِيهِ
  • Jami at-Tirmidzi 2317«مِنْ حُسْنِ إِسْلاَمِ الْمَرْءِ تَرْكُهُ مَا لاَ يَعْنِيهِ».
  • Jami at-Tirmidzi 2318«إِنَّ مِنْ حُسْنِ إِسْلاَمِ الْمَرْءِ تَرْكَهُ مَا لاَ يَعْنِيهِ۔»

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AH
    أَبِي سَلَمَةَثقة ، مكثر
    عن
  3. The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), has denounced reports (manākīr)d. 147 AH
    قُرَّةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ حَيْوِيلَصدوق له مناكير
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 157 AH, also said: 151 AH, also said: 155 AH, also said: 156 AH
    الْأَوْزَاعِيُّثقة جليل
    حدثنا
  6. truthful (ṣadūq), with a sound book (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb)d. 196 AH or 197 AH or 198 AH or 199 AH or 200 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ شُعَيْبِ بْنِ شَابُورَصدوق صحيح الكتاب
    حدثنا
  7. Truthful (ṣadūq), a Quran reciter (muqriʾ); in old age he began to accept prompting (talqīn), so his earlier hadith are sounderd. 244 AH, or: 245 AH, or: 246 AH
    هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍصدوق مقرئ ، كبر فصار يتلقن فحديثه القديم أصح
    حدثنا
  8. one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AH
    ابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Sharḥ al-Arbaʿīn (Ibn Daqīq al-ʿĪd)
Jāmiʿ al-ʿUlūm wa-l-Ḥikam (Ibn Rajab)
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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