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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 85

✧ The Siwak

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وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ، ثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، ثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عَتِيقٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ ؓ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ:

« السِّوَاكُ مَطْهَرَةٌ لِلْفَمِ، مَرْضَاةٌ لِلرَّبِّ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Yaʿlá
  2. Abū Khaythamah
  3. Yūnus b. Muḥammad
  4. Ḥammād
  5. Ibn Abū ʿAtīq
  6. his father
  7. Abū Bakr
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ The siwak is a means of purification for the mouth and a means of pleasing the Lord.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • ابن عدي

    يقال إن هذا الحديث أخطأ فيه حماد بن سلمة حيث قال عن ابن أبي عتيق عن أبيه عن أبي بكر الصديق وإنما رواه غيره عن ابن أبي عتيق عن أبيه عن عائشة

    machine translationIt is said that Ḥammād b. Salamah made a mistake in this hadith when he said: from Ibn Abī ʿAtīq, from his father, from Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq; whereas others narrated it from Ibn Abī ʿAtīq, from his father, from ʿĀʾishah.

    in المطالب العالية, p. 85
  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    رجاله ثقات إلا أن عبد الله بن محمد لم يسمع من أبي بكر

    machine translationIts narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt), except that ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad did not hear from Abū Bakr.

    in المطالب العالية, p. 85
  • أبو زرعة الرازي

    هذا خطأ

    machine translationThis is a mistake.

    in المطالب العالية, p. 85
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    هذا خطأ

    machine translationThis is a mistake.

    in المطالب العالية, p. 85

Other narrations of this report

Musnad Ahmad 25509Musnad Ahmad 5865al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 12247al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 7770al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 680Musnad Abi Ya'la 4569

Narrators

  1. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Successor (Caliph) of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ (khalīfat rasūl Allāh ﷺ)d. 13 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقُخليفة رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم
    عن
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Abī ʿAtīq
    Truthful (ṣadūq), given to jokingd. between 101 and 110 AH
    أَبِيهِصدوق فيه مزاح
    عن
  3. Muḥammad b. Abī ʿAtīq
    acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 131 and 140 AH
    ابْنِ أَبِي عَتِيقٍمقبول
    عن
  4. Ḥammād b. Salamah
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.
    حَمَّادٌثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخره
    حدثنا
  5. Yūnus
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 207 AH, or 208 AH
    يُونُسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Khaythamah
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 234 AH, also said: 232 AH
    أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī
    d. 307 AH
    أَبُو يَعْلَى

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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