al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 690
✧ The prayer of seeking guidance (istikhara)
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قَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ، ثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، ثَنَا أَبِي، عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، حَدَّثَنِي عِيسَى بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَطَاءٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ ؓ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ:
إِذَا أَرَادَ أَحَدُكُمْ أَمْرًا، فَلْيَقُلِ: اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْتَخِيرُكَ بِعِلْمِكَ، وَأَسْتَقْدِرُكَ بِقُدْرَتِكَ، وَأَسْأَلُكَ مِنْ فَضْلِكَ الْعَظِيمِ، فَإِنَّكَ تَقْدِرُ وَلَا أَقْدِرُ، وَتَعْلَمُ وَلَا أَعْلَمُ، وَأَنْتَ عَلَّامُ الْغُيُوبِ. اللَّهُمَّ إِنْ كَانَ كَذَا وَكَذَا - فِي الْأَمْرِ الَّذِي تُرِيدُ - خَيْرًا لِي فِي دِينِي، وَمَعِيشَتِي، وَعَاقِبَةِ أَمْرِي، وَإِلَّا فَاصْرِفْهُ عَنِّي وَاصْرِفْنِي عَنْهُ، ثُمَّ اقْدُرْ لِي الْخَيْرَ أَيْنَمَا كَانَ، وَلَا حَوْلَ وَلَا قُوَّةَ إِلَّا بِاللهِ الْعَلِيِّ الْعَظِيمِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Yaʿlá
- Zuhayr
- Yaʿqūb b. Ibrāhīm
- my father
- Ibn Isḥāq
- ʿĪsá b. ʿAbdullāh b. Mālik
- Muḥammad b. ʿAmr b. ʿAṭāʾ
- ʿAṭāʾ b. Yasār
- Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ When one of you intends a matter, let him say: 'O Allah, I seek Your guidance by Your knowledge, and I seek Your power by Your might, and I ask You of Your immense bounty. For You have power and I have none, and You know and I do not, and You are the Knower of the unseen. O Allah, if this matter—whatever it is that I intend—is good for me in my religion, my livelihood, and my ultimate end, then decree it for me and facilitate it for me and bless me in it. But if it is bad for me in my religion, my livelihood, and my ultimate end, then turn it away from me and turn me away from it, and decree for me good wherever it may be, and make me content with it.' There is no might nor power except with Allah, the Most High, the Most Great.
Grades by grader
| Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī | Sound Chainin المطالب العالية, p. 690 | hadithunlocked |
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Other narrations of this report
Sunan Ibn Majah 1383Sahih Ibn Hibban 885al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 11508Musnad Abi Ya'la 1341al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 691
Narrators
- He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AHأَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), a man of admonitions and worship.d. 94 AH, or 97 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AHعَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍثقة فاضل ، صاحب مواعظ وعبادةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 120 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَطَاءٍثقةعن
- acceptable (maqbūl)عِيسَى بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَالِكٍمقبولحدثني
- Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AHابْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدرعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah) and an authority (ḥujjah); he was spoken about without any valid ground for criticism.d. 182 AH, or 183 AH, or 184 AH, or 185 AHأَبِيثقة حجة ، تُكُلِّم فيه بلا قادححدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil).d. 208 AHيَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة فاضل .حدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 234 AH, also said: 232 AHزُهَيْرٌثقة ثبتحدثنا
- d. 307 AHأَبُو يَعْلَى
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.