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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 53

✧ Cleaning Oneself After Relieving Oneself

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وَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْأَسَدِيُّ، عَنْ زَمْعَةَ بْنِ صَالِحٍ، حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ بَنِي مُدْلِجٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ:

جَاءَ سُرَاقَةُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ ؓ فَجَعَلَ يَقُولُ: عَلَّمَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ كَذَا وَكَذَا، فَقَالَ لَهُ بَعْضُ الْقَوْمِ: كَيْفَ عَلَّمَكُمْ تَخْرُونَ ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ، « أَمَرَنَا أَنْ نَتَّكِئَ عَلَى الْيَمِينِ وَنَنْصِبَ الْيُسْرَى

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Asadī
  3. Zamʿah b. Ṣāliḥ
  4. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  5. a man Min Banī Mudlij
  6. his father

✧ Suraqah b. Malik ؓ came and began to say: 'The Messenger of God ﷺ taught us such and such.' Someone among the people said to him: 'How did he teach you to defecate?' He said: 'Yes, he commanded us to lean on the right [side] and raise the left.'

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Sharaf al-Nawawī

    هذا الحديث لا يحتج به و ضعيف

    machine translationThis hadith cannot be used as evidence, and it is weak (ḍaʿīf).

    in المطالب العالية, p. 53
  • الحازمي

    لا نعلم في هذا الباب غير هذا الحديث وهو حديث غريب جدا لا يروى إلا بهذا الإسناد ومعاوية بن صالح المكي لين ضعيف ومحمد بن عبد الرحمن مجهول لا يعرف فالحديث منقطع

    machine translationWe do not know of any hadith in this chapter other than this one, and it is a very strange (gharīb) hadith that is not narrated except through this chain. Muʿāwiyah b. Ṣāliḥ al-Makkī is lenient and weak (layyin, ḍaʿīf), and Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān is unknown (majhūl) and not identified, so the hadith is interrupted (munqaṭiʿ).

    in المطالب العالية, p. 53
  • Ibn Daqīq al-ʿĪd

    هذا الحديث في حكم المنقطع لجهالة الرجل من بني مدلج

    machine translationThis hadith has the ruling of an interrupted (munqaṭiʿ) one, because of the unknown identity of the man from Banū Mudlij.

    in المطالب العالية, p. 53
  • ابن حجر الهيتمي

    إنه حديث لا يثبت

    machine translationIt is a hadith that is not established.

    in المطالب العالية, p. 53

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. well-known Companion, embraced Islam at the Conquest of Meccad. 24 AH or after it
    سُرَاقَةُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ الْمُدْلِجِيُّصحابي مشهور ، من مسلمة الفتح
    في حكم العنعنة
  2. أبيه
    عن
  3. رجل من بني مدلج
    عن
  4. محمد بن عبد الرحمن
    حدثني
  5. weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 151 and 160 AH
    زَمْعَةَ بْنِ صَالِحٍضعيف
    عن
  6. trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), except that he may err in the narrations of al-Thawrīd. 203 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْأَسَدِيُّثقة ثبت إلا أنه قد يخطئ في حديث الثوري
    حدثنا
  7. trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of works (ṣāḥib taṣānīf)d. 235 AH, or 234 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍثقة حافظ ، صاحب تصانيف

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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