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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 5251

✧ The killing of Uthman b. Affan ᴿᴬ

Show the chain

وَقَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ قَالَ:

إِنَّ رَجُلًا مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ يُقَالُ لَهُ ثُمَامَةُ، كَانَ عَلَى صَنْعَاءَ، فَلَمَّا قُتِلَ عُثْمَانُ ؓ خَطَبَ، فَبَكَى بُكَاءً شَدِيدًا، فَلَمَّا أَفَاقَ قَالَ: الْيَوْمَ انْتُزِعَتْ خِلَافَةُ النُّبُوَّةِ مِنْ أُمَّةِ مُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ، وَصَارَتْ مُلْكًا وَجَبْرِيَّةً، مَنْ غَلَبَ عَلَى شَيْءٍ أَكَلَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ibn Abū ʿUmar
  2. ʿAbd al-Wahhāb
  3. Ayyūb
  4. Abū Qilābah

✧ A man from Quraysh called Thumāmah was over Ṣanʿāʾ. When ʿUthmān ؓ was killed, he delivered a sermon and wept intensely. When he recovered, he said: 'Today the caliphate of prophethood has been wrested from the community of Muḥammad ﷺ and has become kingship and compulsion. Whoever seizes something consumes it.'

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Other narrations of this report

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 1402al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 1403Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 31190Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 32693Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 38245Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 21045

Narrators

  1. Thumāmah b. ʿAdī al-Shāmī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    ثمامة بن عدي الشاميصحابي
    قال
  2. Abū Qilābah al-Jarmī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent, who often narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl)d. 104 AH, or 105 AH, or 106 AH, or 107 AH
    أَبِي قِلَابَةَثقة فاضل ، كثير الإرسال
    عن
  3. Ayyūb al-Sakhtiyānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AH
    أَيُّوبَثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العباد
    عن
  4. ʿAbd al-Wahhāb
    trustworthy (thiqah); his memory changed three years before his deathd. 194 AH or 195 AH or 184 AH
    عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِثقة ، تغير قبل موته بثلاث سنين
    حدثنا
  5. Ibn Abī ʿUmar
    Truthful (ṣadūq); he compiled a Musnad and was a close companion of Ibn ʿUyaynah; but Abū Ḥātim said: He had some heedlessness (ghaflah)d. 243 AH, also said: 244 AH
    ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَصدوق ، صنف المسند ، وكان لازم ابن عيينة ، لكن قال أبو حاتم : كانت فيه غفلة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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