al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 5217
✧ Prohibition of selling weapons during trial
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قَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، أَخْبَرَنَا بَحْرُ بْنُ كَنِيزٍ السَّقَّا، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ اللَّقِيطِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي رَجَاءٍ، عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ ؓ، قَالَ:
نَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَنْ بَيْعِ السِّلَاحِ فِي الْفِتْنَةِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Manīʿ
- Yazīd b. Hārūn
- Baḥr b. Kanīz al-Saqqā
- ʿAbdullāh al-Laqīṭī
- Abū Rajāʾ
- ʿImrān b. Ḥuṣayn
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade selling weapons during trial.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
المرفوع ضعيف والصواب وقفه
machine translationThe raised (marfūʿ) version is weak (ḍaʿīf); the correct view is that it is a statement of the Companion (mawqūf).
in المطالب العالية, p. 5217 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
عبد الله اللقيطي ليس بالمعروف وبحر بن كنيز لم يكن بالقوي
in المطالب العالية, p. 5217 - Bazzār
وهذا الحديث لا نعلم أحدا يرويه عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم إلا عمران بن حصين وعبد الله اللقيطي ليس بالمعروف وبحر بن كنيز لم يكن بالقوي ولكن ما نحفظه عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم إلا من هذا الوجه فلم نجد بدا من إخراجه وقد رواه سلم بن زرير عن أبي رجاء عن عمران موقوفا
in المطالب العالية, p. 5217 - ابن عدي
بحر السقاء كل رواياته مضطربة ويخالف الناس في أسانيدها ومتونها والضعف على حديثه بين
machine translationAll the narrations of Baḥr al-Saqqāʾ are inconsistent (muḍṭarib); he contradicts the people in their chains of narration and their texts, and the weakness in his hadith is clear.
in المطالب العالية, p. 5217
Other narrations of this report
al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 16405Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 34053Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 34055al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 10892al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 10893Musnad al-Bazzar 3582
Narrators
- embraced Islam in the year of Khaybar, accompanied the Prophet ﷺ, and was virtuousd. 52 AH, Ibn Mandah related a view that he died in the year (53) AHعِمْرَان بْن حُصَيْن بْن عُبَيْد بْن خَلَف الْخُزَاعِيّأسلم عام خيبر وصحب وكان فاضلاعن
- Mukhaḍram, trustworthy (thiqah), long-livedd. Ibn Saʿd said: died in the caliphate of ʿUmar b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz, he said: and al-Wāqidī said: died in the year 117 AH, and it is a slip, al-Dhuhlī said: he died before al-Ḥasan, I think in 107 AH; Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr said: he died in 105 early in the caliphate of Hishām b. ʿAbd al-Malik. Also said: the year 108 AHأَبِي رَجَاءٍمخضرم ثقة معمرعن
- عبد الله اللقيطيعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 160 AHبَحْرُ بْنُ كَنِيزٍ السَّقَّاضعيفأخبرنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَثقة متقن عابد .حدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 244 AH, or 243 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.