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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 5161

✧ Battle of Tabuk

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وَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: حَدَّثَنَا زَيْدُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ، حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ عُبَيْدَةَ، حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ؓ، قَالَ:

لَمَّا أَقْبَلْنَا مِنْ غَزْوَةِ تَبُوكَ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ. وَفِيهِ: فَمَنْ لَقِيَ مِنْكُمْ أَحَدًا مِنَ الْمُتَخَلِّفِينَ فَلَا يُكَلِّمْهُ وَلَا يُجَالِسْهُ. وَفِيهِ: هَذِهِ طَيْبَةُ، أَسْكَنَنِيهَا رَبِّي، تَنْفِي خَبَثَ أَهْلِهَا كَمَا يَنْفِي الْكِيرُ خَبَثَ الْحَدِيدِ، فَمَنْ لَقِيَ أَحَدٌ مِنْكُمْ مِنَ الْمُتَخَلِّفِينَ فَلَا يُكَلِّمْهُ وَلَا يُجَالِسْهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr
  2. Zayd b. al-Ḥubāb
  3. Mūsá b. ʿUbaydah
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Qatādah
  5. his father

✧ When we returned from the expedition of Tabuk, he mentioned the hadith. In it: Whoever of you meets any of those who lagged behind, let him not speak to him nor sit with him. In it also: This is Taybah, my Lord settled me in it; it expels the filth of its people as the bellows expels the filth of iron. Whoever of you meets any of those who lagged behind, let him not speak to him nor sit with him.

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 1382aMuwatta' Malik 45-5Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 17240al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 11363al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 4250

Narrators

  1. Abū Qatādah al-Anṣārī fāris Rasūl Allāh
    He took part in Uḥud and the battles after itd. al-Ḥasan b. ʿUthmān said: 40 AH, al-Wāqidī said: 54 AH, the people of Kufa reported that he died: 38 AH, al-Bukhārī mentioned him in al-Awsaṭ, among those who died between 50 AH and 60 AH
    أَبُو قَتَادَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ فَارِسُ رَسُولِ اللهِشهد أحدا وما بعدها
    عن
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Abī Qatādah al-Sulamī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 95 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَبِي قَتَادَةَثقة
    حدثني
  3. Mūsā b. ʿUbaydah
    Weak (ḍaʿīf), especially in his narration from ʿAbdullāh b. Dīnār; and he was devout (ʿābid).d. 152 AH, or 153 AH
    مُوسَى بْنُ عُبَيْدَةَضعيف ، ولا سيما في عبد الله بن دينار ، وكان عابدا
    حدثنا
  4. Zayd b. al-Ḥubāb
    and he is truthful (ṣadūq), errs in the hadith of al-Thawrīd. 203 AH, also said: 204 AH
    زَيْدُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِوهو صدوق ، يخطئ في حديث الثوري
    حدثنا
  5. Abū Bakr b. Abī Shaybah
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of works (ṣāḥib taṣānīf)d. 235 AH, or 234 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍثقة حافظ ، صاحب تصانيف

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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