al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 5136
✧ Battle of Khaybar
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قَالَ الْحَارِثُ: حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ هُوَ الْفَزَارِيُّ، عَنْ بِشْرِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ، عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ ؓ، قَالَ:
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي غَزْوَةِ خَيْبَرَ: مَنْ كَانَ مُضْعِفًا أَوْ مُصْعِبًا فَلْيَرْجِعْ وَأَمَرَ ﷺ مُنَادِيًا فَنَادَى بِذَلِكَ، فَرَجَعَ نَاسٌ، وَفِي الْقَوْمِ رَجُلٌ عَلَى بَكْرٍ صَعْبٍ، فَمَرَّ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ عَلَى سَوَادٍ، فَنَفَرَ بِهِ فَصَرَعَهُ فَوَقَصَهُ، فَلَمَّا جِيءَ بِهِ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ: مَا شَأْنُ صَاحِبِكُمْ ؟ قَالُوا: كَانَ مِنْ أَمْرِهِ كَذَا كَذَا، قَالَ ﷺ: يَا بِلَالُ مَا كُنْتَ أَذَّنْتَ فِي النَّاسِ: مَنْ كَانَ مُضْعِفًا أَوْ مُصْعِبًا فَلْيَرْجِعْ ؟ قَالَ: بَلَى قَالَ: فَأَبَى أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ عَلَيْهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Ḥārith
- Muʿāwiyah b. ʿAmr
- Abū Isḥāq
- al-Fazārī
- Bishr b. Numayr
- al-Qāsim
- Abū Umāmah
✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ said during the expedition of Khaybar: 'Whoever has a weak or refractory mount, let him return.' He ﷺ ordered a caller to announce that, and some people returned. Among the people was a man on a refractory young camel. At night he passed by some black object, and it bolted with him and threw him, breaking his neck. When he was brought to the Prophet ﷺ, he said: 'What is the matter with your companion?' They said: 'His affair was such and such.' He ﷺ said: 'O Bilal, did you not announce to the people: "Whoever has a weak or refractory mount, let him return?"' He said: 'Yes.' He said: 'But he refused to pray over him.'
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- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
بشر ضعيف جدا
in المطالب العالية, p. 5136
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh said: 81 AH. Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī and more than one said: 86 AHأَبُو أُمَامَةَ الْبَاهِلِيُّصحابي مشهورعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), narrates unusual reports oftend. 112 AH, or 118 AHالْقَاسِمِصدوق يغرب كثيراعن
- abandoned (matrūk), accusedd. between 140 AH, and 150 AHبِشْرِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍمتروك متهمعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who authored worksd. 183 AH, or 184 AH, or 185 AH, or 186 AH, or 187 AH, or 188 AHأَبُو إِسْحَاقَ هُوَ الْفَزَارِيُّثقة حافظ ، له تصانيفحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. Ibn Ḥibbān said: 213 AH. Ibn Saʿd said: 214 AH, or 215 AHمُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ عَمْرٍوثقةحدثنا
- d. 279 AH or 282 AHالْحَارِثُ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.