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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 5127

✧ Expedition of 'Amr b. Umayyah al-Damri

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قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، حَدَّثَنِي بَعْضُ آلِ عَمْرِو بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ الضَّمْرِيِّ عَنْ أَعْمَامِهِ وَأَهْلِهِ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ الضَّمْرِيِّ ؓ، قَالَ:

بَعَثَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ، وَبَعَثَ مَعِي رَجُلًا مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ، فَقَالَ: ائْتِيَا أَبَا سُفْيَانَ فَاقْتُلَاهُ بِفِنَائِهِ، فَنَذِرُوا بِنَا، فَصَعِدْنَا فِي الْجَبَلِ، فَجَاءَنَا رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي تَمِيمٍ فَقَتَلْتُهُ، ثُمَّ دَخَلْتُ غَارًا، فَجَاءَنَا رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي دِيلِ بْنِ بَكْرٍ، فَدَخَلَ مَعَنَا، فَقُلْتُ: مَنْ أَنْتَ ؟ فَقَالَ: مِنْ بَنِي بَكْرٍ، فَقُلْتُ: وَأَنَا مِنْ بَنِي بَكْرٍ، فَاضْطَجَعَ وَرَفَعَ عَقِيرَتَهُ يَتَغَنَّى، فَقَالَ: لَسْتُ بِمُسْلِمٍ مَا دُمْتُ حَيًّا وَلَا دَانٍ بِدِينِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ فَقُلْتُ: نَمْ فَسَتَعْلَمُ، فَنَامَ فَقَتَلْتُهُ، ثُمَّ خَرَجْتُ فَوَجَدْتُ رَجُلَيْنِ بَعَثَتْهُمَا قُرَيْشٌ، فَقُلْتُ لَهُمَا: اسْتَأْسِرَا، فَأَبَى أَحَدُهُمَا فَقَتَلْتُهُ، وَاسْتَأْسَرَ الْآخَرُ، فَقَدِمْتُ بِهِ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Isḥāq
  2. Yaḥyá b. Ādam
  3. Ibn Abū Zāʾidah
  4. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  5. Baʿḍ Āl ʿAmr b. Umayyah al-Ḍamrī
  6. Aʿmāmih and ʾAhlih
  7. ʿAmr b. Umayyah al-Ḍamrī

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent me, and he sent with me a man from the Ansar, and he said: 'Go to Abu Sufyan and kill him in his courtyard.' They became aware of us, so we climbed the mountain. Then a man from Banu Tamim came to us, and I killed him. Then I entered a cave. A man from Banu Dil b. Bakr came to us and entered with us. I said: 'Who are you?' He said: 'From Banu Bakr.' I said: 'And I am from Banu Bakr.' He lay down and raised his voice singing, and he said: 'I am not a Muslim as long as I live, nor do I adhere to the religion of the Muslims.' I said: 'Sleep, and you will find out.' He slept, and I killed him. Then I went out and found two men whom Quraysh had sent. I said to them: 'Surrender as prisoners.' One of them refused, so I killed him, and the other surrendered. I brought him to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 3356al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 18852al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 5128

Narrators

  1. ʿAmr b. Umayyah b. Khuwaylid al-Ḍamrī
    a well-known Companiond. during the caliphate of Muʿāwiyah
    عَمْرُو بْن أُمَيَّة بْن خُوَيْلِد الضَّمْرِيّصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. And his family
    وأهله
    عن
  3. Some of family of ʿAmr b. Umayyah al-Ḍamrī
    بعض آل عمرو بن أمية الضمري
    حدثني
  4. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
    Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    عن
  5. Yaḥyā b. Zakariyyā b. Abī Zāʾidah
    trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin)d. 183, also said 180 AH, also said: 182 AH, also said: 184 AH
    ابْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَثقة متقن
    حدثنا
  6. Yaḥyá b. Ādam
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), virtuous (fāḍil)d. 203 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَثقة حافظ فاضل
    حدثنا
  7. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm
    trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إِسْحَاقُثقة حافظ مجتهد

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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