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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 5099

✧ Battle of Uhud

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أَخْبَرَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ مُوسَى، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَلْقَمَةَ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ الْمُنْذِرِ، عَنْ أَبِي حُمَيْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ ؓ، قَالَ:

خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ، حَتَّى إِذَا خَلَّفَ ثَنِيَّةَ الْوَدَاعِ نَظَرَ وَرَاءَهُ، فَإِذَا كَتِيبَةٌ خَشْنَاءُ، قَالَ ﷺ: مَنْ هَذَا ؟ قَالَ: هَذَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أُبَيِّ ابْنِ سَلُولَ فِي مَوَالِيهِ مِنَ الْيَهُودِ مِنْ بَنِي قَيْنُقَاعَ، وَهُمْ رَهْطُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ سَلَامٍ، فَقَالَ: أَوَقَدْ أَسْلَمُوا ؟ قَالَ: إِنَّهُمْ عَلَى دِينِهِمْ، قَالَ: قُلْ لَهُمْ: فَلْيَرْجِعُوا، فَإِنَّا لَا نَسْتَعِينُ بِالْمُشْرِكِينَ عَلَى الْمُشْرِكِينَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Faḍl b. Mūsá
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿAmr b. ʿAlqamah
  3. Saʿd b. al-Mundhir
  4. Abū Ḥumayd al-Sāʿidī

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ went out on the day of Uhud until when he passed Thaniyyat al-Wada', he looked behind him and saw a rough battalion. He ﷺ said: “Who is this?” It was said: “This is 'Abd Allah b. Ubayy b. Salul with his allies from the Jews of Banu Qaynuqa', and they are the clan of 'Abd Allah b. Salam.” He said: “Have they become Muslims?” He said: “They are upon their own religion.” He said: “Tell them to go back, for we do not seek the help of polytheists against polytheists.”

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Other narrations of this report

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1558aMusannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 33832al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 17950al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 11564

Narrators

  1. Abū Ḥumayd al-Sāʿidī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 60 AH, end of Muʿāwiyah's caliphate, or the beginning of Yazīd's caliphate
    أَبُو حُمَيْدٍ السَّاعِدِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. Saʿd b. al-Mundhir
    acceptable (maqbūl)
    سَعْدِ بْنِ الْمُنْذِرِمقبول
    عن
  3. Muḥammad b. ʿAmr
    Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 144 AH, or 145 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَلْقَمَةَصدوق له أوهام
    عن
  4. al-Faḍl b. Mūsā
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), though at times he narrated unusual reports (aghraba)d. 192 AH
    الْفَضْلُ بْنُ مُوسَىثقة ثبت وربما أغرب
    أخبرنا
  5. al-Ḥārith
    d. 279 AH or 282 AH
    الحارث بن محمد بن أبي أسامة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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