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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 5025

✧ The birth of our master the Messenger of Allah ﷺ

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قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرِ بْنِ حَازِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ إِسْحَاقَ يَقُولُ: حَدَّثَنِي صَالِحُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَسْعَدَ بْنِ زُرَارَةَ، حَدَّثَنِي مَنْ شِئْتُ مِنْ رِجَالِ قَوْمِي، عَنْ حَسَّانَ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ ؓ، قَالَ:

إِنِّي لَغُلَامٌ يَفَعَةٌ ابْنُ سَبْعِ سِنِينَ أَوْ ثَمَانٍ، أَسْمَعُ مَا أَرَى وَأَعْقِلُ، إِذْ أَشْرَفَ يَهُودِيٌّ عَلَى أُطُمٍ يَصْرُخُ بِأَعْلَى صَوْتِهِ: يَا مَعْشَرَ يَهُودَ، فَاجْتَمَعُوا إِلَيْهِ، فَقَالُوا: مَا شَأْنُكَ ؟ فَقَالَ: طَلَعَ اللَّيْلَةَ نَجْمُ أَحْمَدَ الَّذِي وُلِدَ بِهِ، قَالَ: فَسَأَلْتُ سَعِيدَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ حَسَّانَ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ: ابْنُ كَمْ كَانَ حَسَّانُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ مَقْدَمَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ الْمَدِينَةَ، فَقَالَ: ابْنُ سِتِّينَ سَنَةً

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Isḥāq
  2. And Hb b. Jarīr b. Ḥāzim
  3. my father
  4. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  5. Ṣāliḥ b. Ibrāhīm
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Asʿad b. Zurārah
  7. Man Shiʾt Min Rijāl Qawmī
  8. Ḥassān b. Thābit

✧ I was a young boy of seven or eight years, hearing what I saw and understanding, when a Jew appeared on a fortress crying out at the top of his voice: 'O assembly of Jews!' They gathered to him and said, 'What is the matter with you?' He said, 'The star of Ahmad, with which he was born, rose tonight.' He said: I asked Sa'id b. 'Abd al-Rahman b. Hassan b. Thabit: 'How old was Hassan b. Thabit when the Messenger of Allah ﷺ came to Madinah?' He said: 'Sixty years old.'

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. the poet of the Messenger of Allah ﷺd. 35 AH, also said: 40 AH or before it, also said: 50 AH, also said: 54 AH, also said: 55 AH
    حَسَّانُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍشاعر رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم
    عن
  2. رجال
    حدثني
  3. عبد الله بن عبد الرحمن بن أسعد بن زرارة
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. before 127 AH
    صَالِحُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة
    حدثني
  5. Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    سمعت
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), but there is weakness in his narrations from Qatādah, and he has errors (awhām) when he narrates from memoryd. 170 AH or 177 AH or 179 AH, also said: 167 AH
    أَبِيثقة ، لكن في حديثه عن قتادة ضعف ، وله أوهام إذا حدث من حفظه
    حدثنا
  7. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 206 AH, or 207 AH
    وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرِ بْنِ حَازِمٍثقة
    أخبرنا
  8. trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إِسْحَاقُثقة حافظ مجتهد

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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