al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4831
✧ Virtue of Abu al-Dahdah ᴿᴬ
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قَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا مُحْرِزُ بْنُ عَوْنٍ، ثَنَا خَلَفُ بْنُ خَلِيفَةَ، عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ الْأَعْرَجِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ؓ قَالَ:
لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ مَنْ ذَا الَّذِي يُقْرِضُ اللهَ قَرْضًا حَسَنًا.. الْآيَةَ، قَالَ أَبُو الدَّحْدَاحِ ؓ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنَّ اللهَ تَعَالَى يُرِيدُ مِنَّا الْقَرْضَ ؟ قَالَ ﷺ: نَعَمْ يَا أَبَا الدَّحْدَاحِ. قَالَ: أَرِنِي يَدَكَ، فَنَاوَلَهُ ﷺ يَدَهُ، قَالَ: قَدْ أَقْرَضْتُ رَبِّي حَائِطِي، وَحَائِطُهُ فِيهِ سِتُّمِائَةِ نَخْلَةٍ، فَجَاءَ ؓ يَمْشِي حَتَّى أَتَى الْحَائِطَ، وَأُمُّ الدَّحْدَاحِ فِيهِ وَعِيَالُهَا، فَنَادَى: يَا أُمَّ الدَّحْدَاحِ، قَالَتْ: لَبَّيْكَ. قَالَ: اخْرُجِي، فَقَدْ أَقْرَضْتُ رَبِّي
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Yaʿlá
- Muḥriz b. ʿAwn
- Khalaf b. Khalīfah
- Ḥumayd al-Aʿraj
- ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ḥārith
- ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
✧ When the verse “Who is it that will lend God a goodly loan...” was revealed, Abu al-Dahdah ؓ said: “O Messenger of God, does God Almighty desire a loan from us?” He ﷺ said: “Yes, O Abu al-Dahdah.” He said: “Show me your hand.” He ﷺ extended his hand to him, and he said: “I have lent my Lord my garden”—his garden contained six hundred palm trees. Then he ؓ came walking until he reached the garden, where Umm al-Dahdah and his family were, and he called out: “O Umm al-Dahdah!” She said: “At your service.” He said: “Leave, for I have lent my Lord.”
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What scholars said about it
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- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
حميد ضعيف
in المطالب العالية, p. 4831
Other narrations of this report
al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 20257Musnad al-Bazzar 2043Musnad Abi Ya'la 4987
Narrators
- One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِثقةعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf).d. 150 AHحُمَيْدٍ الْأَعْرَجِضعيف.عن
- truthful (ṣadūq), his memory became confused (ikhtilāṭ) at the endd. Aḥmad said: I think in the year 180 AH or at the end of the year 179 AH, Ibn Saʿd said: 181 AH. From ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd: 185 AHخَلَفُ بْنُ خَلِيفَةَصدوق ، اختلط في الآخرحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 231 AHمُحْرِزُ بْنُ عَوْنٍصدوقحدثنا
- d. 307 AHأَبُو يَعْلَى
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.