al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4718
✧ The Virtues of Fatimah, May Allah's Peace and Blessings Be Upon Her Father and Upon Her, ᴿᴬ , and the Virtue of Her Two Sons, ᴿᴬ
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وَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: حَدَّثَنَا الْأَحْوَصُ الْعَبْسِيُّ، ثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ قَرْمٍ، عَنْ هَارُونَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي السَّفَرِ، عَنْ خِيَرَةَ، عَنْ أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ عُمَيْسٍ ؓ قَالَتْ:
خَطَبَنِي عَلِيٌّ ؓ فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ فَاطِمَةَ ؓ فَأَتَتِ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالَتْ: إِنَّ أَسْمَاءَ ؓ مُتَزَوِّجَةٌ عَلِيًّا ؓ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: مَا كَانَ لَهَا أَنْ تُؤْذِيَ اللهَ وَرَسُولَهُ ﷺ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr
- al-Aḥwaṣ al-ʿAbsī
- Sulaymān b. Qarm
- Hārūn b. Saʿd
- Abū al-Safar
- Khiyarah
- Asmāʾ Bint ʿUmays
✧ Ali ؓ proposed to me, and that news reached Fatimah ؓ, so she went to the Prophet ﷺ and said: "Asma' ؓ is married to Ali ؓ." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "It was not for her to harm Allah and His Messenger ﷺ."
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Other narrations of this report
al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 20508al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4898
Narrators
- Female Companion (ṣaḥābiyyah)d. after ʿAlī b. Abī Ṭālibأَسْمَاءُ بِنْتُ عُمَيْسٍصحابيةعن
- acceptable (maqbūlah)خِيَرَةَمقبولةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. during Khālid's governorship over Iraq, or 112 AH, or 113 AHأَبِي السَّفَرِثقةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), accused of Rafḍ, and it is said: he retracted itd. between 121 and 130 AHهَارُونَ بْنِ سَعْدٍصدوق رمي بالرفض ، ويقال : رجع عنهعن
- poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ)d. between 161 and 170 AHسُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ قَرْمٍسيء الحفظحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), sometimes had lapses (wahm)d. 211 AHالْأَحْوَصُ الْعَبْسِيُّصدوق , ربما وهمحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of works (ṣāḥib taṣānīf)d. 235 AH, or 234 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍثقة حافظ ، صاحب تصانيف
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.