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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4702

✧ The Virtues of Ali, ᴿᴬ

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وَقَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ: حَدَّثَنَا مَرْوَانُ الْفَزَارِيُّ، عَنْ قَنَانِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ مُصْعَبَ بْنَ سَعْدٍ، يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ ؓ قَالَ:

كُنْتُ جَالِسًا فِي الْمَسْجِدِ مَعَ رَجُلَيْنِ فَتَذَاكَرْنَا عَلِيًّا ؓ فَتَنَاوَلْنَا مِنْهُ فَأَقْبَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مُغْضَبًا يُعْرَفُ فِي وَجْهِهِ الْغَضَبُ، فَقُلْتُ: أَعُوذُ بِاللهِ مِنْ غَضَبِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، قَالَ ﷺ: مَا لَكُمْ وَلِي، مَنْ آذَى عَلِيًّا فَقَدْ آذَانِي يَقُولُهَا ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ، قَالَ: فَكُنْتُ أُوتَى مِنْ بَعْدُ، فَيُقَالُ: إِنَّ عَلِيًّا ؓ يُعَرِّضُ بِكَ يَقُولُ: اتَّقُوا فِتْنَةَ الْأُخَيْنِسِ، فَأَقُولُ: هَلْ سَمَّانِي ؟ فَيَقُولُونَ: لَا، فَأَقُولُ: إِنَّ خُنَّسَ النَّاسِ لَكَثِيرٌ، مَعَاذَ اللهِ أَنْ أُوذِيَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ بَعْدَ مَا سَمِعْتُ مِنْهُ مَا سَمِعْتُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ibn Abū ʿUmar
  2. Marwān al-Fazārī
  3. Qanān b. ʿAbdullāh
  4. Muṣʿab b. Saʿd Yuḥaddith
  5. his father

✧ I was sitting in the mosque with two men and we were discussing Ali ؓ and spoke ill of him. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ approached, angry, with anger recognizable on his face. I said, "I seek refuge in Allah from the anger of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ." He ﷺ said, "What do you have against me? Whoever harms Ali has harmed me," saying it three times. He said: After that, someone would come to me and say, "Ali ؓ is alluding to you," saying, "Beware the trial of al-Ukhaynis." I would say, "Did he name me?" They would say, "No." I would say, "The khunnas among people are many. Allah forbid that I should harm the Messenger of Allah ﷺ after hearing from him what I heard."

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Same hadith, other wordings

  • Al-Mathalib al-'Aliyah 4703لَا نَعْلَمُهُ يُرْوَى عَنْ سَعْدٍ، إِلَّا بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ.

Other narrations of this report

Musnad Ahmad 15960Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 32772Musnad al-Bazzar 1184al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4619al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4704

Narrators

  1. Saʿd b. Abū Waqqāṣ
    One of the Ten (promised Paradise), and the first to shoot an arrow in the path of Godd. 50 AH or 51 AH or 54 AH, also said: 56 AH, also said: 57 AH, also said: 58 AH. And the second is better known
    سَعْد بْن أَبِي وَقَّاصأحد العشرة ، وأول من رمى بسهم في سبيل الله
    يحدث عن
  2. Muṣʿab b. Saʿd b. Abī Waqqāṣ
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 103 AH
    مُصْعَبَ بْنَ سَعْدٍثقة
    سمع
  3. Qanān b. ʿAbdullāh al-Nihmī
    acceptable (maqbūl)
    قَنَانِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِمقبول
    عن
  4. Marwān b. Muʿāwiyah
    Trustworthy and a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ), though he used to practice concealment (tadlīs) of the names of his teachersd. 193 AH
    مَرْوَانُ الْفَزَارِيُّثقة حافظ ، وكان يدلس أسماء الشيوخ
    حدثنا
  5. Ibn Abī ʿUmar
    Truthful (ṣadūq); he compiled a Musnad and was a close companion of Ibn ʿUyaynah; but Abū Ḥātim said: He had some heedlessness (ghaflah)d. 243 AH, also said: 244 AH
    ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَصدوق ، صنف المسند ، وكان لازم ابن عيينة ، لكن قال أبو حاتم : كانت فيه غفلة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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