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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4456

✧ Surat al-Dhariyat

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أَخْبَرَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، ثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، ثَنَا أَيُّوبُ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ، قَالَ:

خَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا عَلِيٌّ ؓ مُعْتَجِرًا بِبُرْدٍ، مُشْتَمِلًا فِي خَمِيصَةٍ قَالَ: لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ عَلَيْنَا: فَتَوَلَّ عَنْهُمْ فَمَا أَنْتَ بِمَلُومٍ - اشْتَدَّ عَلَى أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ، فَلَمْ يَبْقَ مِنَّا أَحَدٌ إِلَّا أَشْفَقَ لِهَلَكَةٍ، إِذْ أُمِرَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ أَنْ يَتَوَلَّى عَنْهُمْ، حَتَّى نَزَلَتْ: وَذَكِّرْ فَإِنَّ الذِّكْرَى تَنْفَعُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ; فَطَابَتْ أَنْفُسُنَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Sulaymān b. Ḥarb
  2. Ḥammād b. Zayd
  3. Ayyūb
  4. Mujāhid

✧ 'Ali ؓ came out to us with a cloak wrapped around his head, and he was covered with a khamisa. He said: When it was revealed to us: 'So turn away from them, for you are not to blame' (51:54), it was hard on the companions of the Prophet ﷺ. None of us remained except that he feared destruction, since the Prophet ﷺ was commanded to turn away from them, until it was revealed: 'And remind, for indeed, the reminder benefits the believers' (51:55); then our souls were at ease.

Grades by grader

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam in Quranic exegesis and in knowledge.d. 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH, or 107 AH
    مُجَاهِدٍثقة ، إمام في التفسير وفي العلم
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AH
    أَيُّوبُثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العباد
    حدثنا
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh).d. 177 AH, also said 179 AH
    حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه.
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ).d. 222 AH, 223 AH, or 224 AH, also said 227 AH
    سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍثقة إمام حافظ
    أخبرنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إسحاق ابن راهويهثقة حافظ مجتهد

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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