al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4456
✧ Surat al-Dhariyat
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أَخْبَرَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، ثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، ثَنَا أَيُّوبُ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ، قَالَ:
خَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا عَلِيٌّ ؓ مُعْتَجِرًا بِبُرْدٍ، مُشْتَمِلًا فِي خَمِيصَةٍ قَالَ: لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ عَلَيْنَا: فَتَوَلَّ عَنْهُمْ فَمَا أَنْتَ بِمَلُومٍ - اشْتَدَّ عَلَى أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ، فَلَمْ يَبْقَ مِنَّا أَحَدٌ إِلَّا أَشْفَقَ لِهَلَكَةٍ، إِذْ أُمِرَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ أَنْ يَتَوَلَّى عَنْهُمْ، حَتَّى نَزَلَتْ: وَذَكِّرْ فَإِنَّ الذِّكْرَى تَنْفَعُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ; فَطَابَتْ أَنْفُسُنَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Sulaymān b. Ḥarb
- Ḥammād b. Zayd
- Ayyūb
- Mujāhid
✧ 'Ali ؓ came out to us with a cloak wrapped around his head, and he was covered with a khamisa. He said: When it was revealed to us: 'So turn away from them, for you are not to blame' (51:54), it was hard on the companions of the Prophet ﷺ. None of us remained except that he feared destruction, since the Prophet ﷺ was commanded to turn away from them, until it was revealed: 'And remind, for indeed, the reminder benefits the believers' (51:55); then our souls were at ease.
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Other narrations of this report
al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 11764al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4455al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4457al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4458
Narrators
- One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam in Quranic exegesis and in knowledge.d. 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH, or 107 AHمُجَاهِدٍثقة ، إمام في التفسير وفي العلمعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AHأَيُّوبُثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العبادحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh).d. 177 AH, also said 179 AHحَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه.حدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ).d. 222 AH, 223 AH, or 224 AH, also said 227 AHسُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍثقة إمام حافظأخبرنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AHإسحاق ابن راهويهثقة حافظ مجتهد
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.