al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4209
✧ The Punishment of One Who Learns the Qur'an Then Forgets It
Show the chain
وَقَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ: حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ، ثَنَا زِيَادُ بْنُ مِخْرَاقٍ، عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ قُرَّةَ، عَنْ أَبِي كِنَانَةَ قَالَ:
إِنَّ أَبَا مُوسَى ؓ جَمَعَ الَّذِينَ قَرَأَوُا الْقُرْآنَ، فَإِذَا هُمْ قَرِيبٌ مِنْ ثَلَاثِمِائَةٍ، فَعَظَّمَ الْقُرْآنَ ثُمَّ قَالَ: إِنَّ هَذَا الْقُرْآنَ كَائِنٌ لَكُمْ أَجْرًا، وَكَائِنٌ لَكُمْ ذُخْرًا، وَكَائِنٌ عَلَيْكُمْ وِزْرًا، فَاتَّبِعُوا الْقُرْآنَ وَلَا يَتَّبِعْكُمُ الْقُرْآنُ، فَإِنَّهُ مَنِ اتَّبَعَ الْقُرْآنَ هَبَطَ بِهِ عَلَى رِيَاضِ الْجَنَّةِ، وَمَنِ اتَّبَعَهُ الْقُرْآنُ زَخَّ فِي قَفَاهُ فَقَذَفَهُ فِي النَّارِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Musaddad
- Ismāʿīl
- Ziyād b. Mikhrāq
- Muʿāwiyah b. Qurrah
- Abū Kinānah
✧ Abu Musa ؓ gathered those who had recited the Qur'an, and they were close to three hundred. He extolled the Qur'an, then said: "This Qur'an will be for you a reward, a treasure, and a burden upon you. Follow the Qur'an, and do not let the Qur'an follow you. For whoever follows the Qur'an, it will lead him to the gardens of Paradise; and whoever the Qur'an follows, it will push him from behind and cast him into the Fire."
Grades by grader
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Other narrations of this report
Sunan ad-Darimi 3371Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 30636Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 35968
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 42 AH, or 44 AH, or 50 AH, or 52 AH, or 53 AH, also said 49 AH, also said 51 AHأَبُو مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيُّصحابي مشهورقال
- unknown (majhūl)أَبِي كِنَانَةَمجهولعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 113 AHمُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ قُرَّةَثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. it is said: 130 AHزِيَادُ بْنُ مِخْرَاقٍثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 193 AH, or 194 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُثقة حافظحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AHمُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.