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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4184

✧ When the Qur'an Was Revealed

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قَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ وَكِيعٍ، ثَنَا أَبِي، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي حُمَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمَلِيحِ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ ؓ قَالَ:

أَنْزَلَ اللهُ تَعَالَى صُحُفَ إِبْرَاهِيمَ فِي أَوَّلِ لَيْلَةٍ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ، وَأَنْزَلَ التَّوْرَاةَ عَلَى مُوسَى لِسِتٍّ خَلَوْنَ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ، وَأَنْزَلَ الزَّبُورَ عَلَى دَاوُدَ لِثِنْتَيْ عَشْرَةَ خَلَتْ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ، وَأُنْزِلَ الْفَرْقَانُ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ فِي أَرْبَعٍ وَعِشْرِينَ خَلَتْ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Yaʿlá
  2. Sufyān b. Wakīʿ
  3. my father
  4. ʿUbaydullāh b. Abū Ḥumayd
  5. Abū al-Malīḥ
  6. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh al-Anṣārī

✧ Allah the Exalted sent down the scrolls of Ibrahim on the first night of Ramadan, and He sent down the Torah upon Musa when six nights of Ramadan had passed, and He sent down the Zabur upon Dawud when twelve nights of Ramadan had passed, and the Furqan was sent down upon Muhammad ﷺ when twenty-four nights of Ramadan had passed.

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Other narrations of this report

Musnad Ahmad 16984al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 19677al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3745Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 30814Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 30817al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 18721

Narrators

  1. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. Ḥarām al-Anṣārī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. Abū al-Malīḥ b. Usāmah al-Hudhalī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 98 AH, or: 112 AH, also said: 108 AH
    أَبِي الْمَلِيحِثقة
    عن
  3. ʿUbayd Allāh b. Abī Ḥumayd
    abandoned in hadith (matrūk al-ḥadīth)d. between 151 AH and 160 AH
    عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي حُمَيْدٍمتروك الحديث
    عن
  4. Wakīʿ b. al-Jarrāḥ
    Trustworthy, a memorizer, devout (thiqah ḥāfiẓ ʿābid)d. 196 AH, or 197 AH, or 198 AH
    أَبِيثقة حافظ عابد
    حدثنا
  5. Sufyān b. Wakīʿ
    he was truthful (ṣadūq), except that he was afflicted by his copyist, who inserted into his material what was not his hadith; he was advised but did not accept, so his hadith felld. 247 AH
    سُفْيَانُ بْنُ وَكِيعٍكان صدوقا ، إلا أنه ابتلي بوراقه فأدخل عليه ما ليس من حديثه فنصح فلم يقبل فسقط حديثه
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī
    d. 307 AH
    أَبُو يَعْلَى

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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