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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4037

✧ What to Say When One Is Sleepless

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وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحُصَيْنِ، ثَنَا ابْنُ عُلَاثَةَ عَنْ ثَوْرِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ مَعْدَانَ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ الْمَلِكِ بْنَ مَرْوَانَ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ مَرْوَانَ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ ؓ قَالَ:

شَكَوْتُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ أَرَقًا أَصَابَنِي فَقَالَ ﷺ: قُلِ: اللَّهُمَّ غَارَتِ النُّجُومُ وَهَدَأَتِ الْعُيُونُ وَأَنْتَ حَيٌّ قَيُّومٌ لَا تَأْخُذُكَ سِنَةٌ وَلَا نَوْمٌ، يَا حَيُّ يَا قَيُّومُ أَهْدِئْ لَيْلِي وَأَنِمْ عَيْنِي. فَقُلْتُهَا، فَأَذْهَبَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ عَنِّي مَا كُنْتُ أَجِدُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Yaʿlá
  2. ʿAmr b. al-Ḥuṣayn
  3. Ibn ʿUlāthah
  4. Thawr b. Yazīd
  5. Khālid b. Maʿdān
  6. ʿAbd al-Malik b. Marwān Yuḥaddith
  7. Abīh Marwān b. al-Ḥakam
  8. Zayd b. Thābit

✧ I complained to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ of insomnia that had afflicted me, and he ﷺ said: 'Say: O Allah, the stars have set, the eyes have become still, and You are Living, Self-Subsisting; neither slumber nor sleep overtakes You. O Living, O Self-Subsisting, calm my night and grant sleep to my eyes.' I said it, and Allah, Mighty and Majestic, removed from me what I was experiencing.

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Narrators

  1. Famous Companion, scribe of the revelationd. 45 AH, also said: 40 AH, also said: 42 AH, also said: 43 AH, also said: 48 AH, also said: 51 AH, also said: 52 AH, also said: 54 AH, also said: 55 AH, also said: 56 AH
    زَيْدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي مشهور ، كاتب الوحي
    عن
  2. Companionship (ṣuḥbah) is not established for him. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr said: "Marwān is not accused in hadith."d. 65 AH, in al-Ṣarīfīnī's book: 66 AH
    مَرْوَانَ بْنِ الْحَكَمِلا تثبت له صحبة قال عروة بن الزبير : مروان لا يتهم في الحديث
    يحدث عن
  3. He was a seeker of knowledge before the caliphate, then he became occupied with it and his state changedd. 86 AH
    عَبْدَ الْمَلِكِ بْنَ مَرْوَانَكان طالب علم قبل الخلافة ، ثم اشتغل بها فتغير حاله
    سمعت
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), who often narrated with omission of the Companion or intermediary (yursilu kathīran).d. 103 AH, or: 104 AH, or: 105 AH, also said: 106 AH, or: 108 AH
    خَالِدِ بْنِ مَعْدَانَثقة عابد ، يرسل كثيرا.
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), except that he held the Qadarī viewd. al-Tirmidhī said: 150 AH. From al-Haytham b. ʿAdī: 151 AH. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsā said: I was informed that he died in the year 152 AH. Ibn Saʿd and a group said: 153 AH. Yaḥyā b. Bukayr and others said: 155 AH
    ثَوْرِ بْنِ يَزِيدَثقة ثبت ، إلا أنه يرى القدر
    عن
  6. truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 168 AH
    ابْنُ عُلَاثَةَصدوق يخطئ
    حدثنا
  7. abandoned (matrūk)d. after 230 AH
    عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحُصَيْنِمتروك
    حدثنا
  8. أَبُو يَعْلَى

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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