al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4038
✧ What to Say When Leaving One's House
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قَالَ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْهُذَلِيُّ، عَنْ عَامِرٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ شَدَّادٍ، عَنْ مَيْمُونَةَ ؓ قَالَتْ:
كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِذَا خَرَجَ مِنْ بَيْتِي رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ فَقَالَ: « اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِكَ أَنْ أَزِلَّ أَوْ أَنْ أَضِلَّ أَوْ أَنْ أَظْلِمَ أَوْ أُظْلَمَ أَوْ أَجْهَلَ أَوْ يُجْهَلَ عَلَيَّ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Ṭayālisī
- Abū Bakr al-Hudhalī
- ʿĀmir
- ʿAbdullāh b. Shaddād
- Maymūnah
✧ When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ left my house, he would raise his head to the sky and say: 'O Allah, I seek refuge in You from slipping, or going astray, or doing wrong, or being wronged, or acting ignorantly, or being treated ignorantly.'
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه أبو بكر الهذلي وهو ضعيف
machine translationIn it is Abū Bakr al-Hudhalī, and he is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in المطالب العالية, p. 4038 - Dāraquṭnī
يرويه الشعبي واختلف عنه فرواه أبو بكر الهذلي عن الشعبي عن عبد الله بن شداد عن ميمونة والصحيح عن الشعبي عن أم سلمة
machine translationIt is narrated by al-Shaʿbī, and there is disagreement about it from him. Abū Bakr al-Hudhalī narrated it from al-Shaʿbī, from ʿAbdullāh b. Shaddād, from Maymūnah, but the correct (ṣaḥīḥ) report is from al-Shaʿbī, from Umm Salamah.
in المطالب العالية, p. 4038
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 49 AH, or: 51 AH, also said: 63 AH, also said: 66 AHمَيْمُونَةُ بِنْتُ الْحَارِثِصحابيعن
- Al-ʿIjlī mentioned him among the leading trustworthy (thiqah) Followers, and he was counted among the jurists.d. 81 AH, or 82 AH, or 83 AHعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ شَدَّادٍذكره العجلي من كبار التابعين الثقات ، وكان معدودا في الفقهاءعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmīعَامِرٍثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضلعن
- a historian (akhbārī), abandoned in hadith (matrūk al-ḥadīth)d. 167 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ الْهُذَلِيُّأخباري ، متروك الحديثحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who erred in some hadithsd. 203 AH, or 204 AHالطَّيَالِسِيُّثقة حافظ , غلط في أحاديث
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.