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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3961

✧ The Virtue of Piety and God-Consciousness

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قَالَ الْحَارِثُ: حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ الْمُحَبَّرِ، ثَنَا عَبَّادٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ، وَأَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ ؓ قَالَ:

إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ تَلَا هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ: وَتِلْكَ الأَمْثَالُ نَضْرِبُهَا لِلنَّاسِ وَمَا يَعْقِلُهَا إِلا الْعَالِمُونَ قَالَ: الْعَالِمُ الَّذِي عَقَلَ عَنِ اللهِ تَعَالَى فَعَمِلَ بِطَاعَتِهِ وَاجْتَنَبَ سَخَطَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥārith
  2. Dāwud b. al-Muḥabbar
  3. ʿAbbād
  4. Ibn Jurayj
  5. ʿAṭāʾ and ʾAbī al-Zubayr
  6. Jābir

✧ The Prophet ﷺ recited this verse: “And those examples We set forth for people, and none understands them except those of knowledge” (29:43). He said: “The knowledgeable one is the one who has understanding from Allah, the Exalted, and acts in obedience to Him and avoids His displeasure.”

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Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. Truthful (ṣadūq), except that he practiced concealment (yudallis)d. before 126 AH, or 128 AH
    وَأَبِي الزُّبَيْرِصدوق إلا أنه يدلس
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), excellent (fāḍil); he used to commit concealment (tadlīs) and to narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 149 AH or 150 AH or 151 AH or 160 AH
    ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍثقة فقيه فاضل ، وكان يدلس ويرسل
    عن
  4. abandoned (matrūk)d. between 141 and 150 AH
    عَبَّادٌمتروك
    حدثنا
  5. abandoned (matrūk)d. 206 AH, al-Bukhārī mentioned him in: «the section on those who died from 90 to 200»
    دَاوُدُ بْنُ الْمُحَبَّرِمتروك
    حدثنا
  6. d. 279 AH or 282 AH
    الْحَارِثُ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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