al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3960
✧ Urging to Enjoin Good and Forbid Evil Even if One Does Not Practice It
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وَقَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ: حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيٌّ هُوَ ابْنُ عَاصِمٍ ثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
« لَا يَنْبَغِي لِامْرِئٍ شَهِدَ مَقَامَ حَقٍّ إِلَّا تَكَلَّمَ بِهِ، فَإِنَّهُ لَنْ يُقَدِّمَ أَجَلَهُ وَلَنْ يَحْرِمَ رِزْقًا هُوَ لَهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Manīʿ
- ʿAlī
- Ibn ʿĀṣim
- al-Ḥusayn b. Qays
- ʿIkrimah
- Ibn ʿAbbās
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ “It is not appropriate for a person who witnesses a rightful situation except to speak about it, for it will not hasten his appointed time nor deprive him of a provision that is his.”
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Other narrations of this report
Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2191Musnad Ahmad 11678Musnad Ahmad 11869Musnad Abi Ya'la 1100
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistakeعِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعةعن
- abandoned (matrūk)d. between 121 and 130 AHالْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ قَيْسٍمتروكحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes and persists [in them], and accused of Shīʿism (tashayyuʿ)d. 201 AHعَلِيٌّ هُوَ ابْنُ عَاصِمٍصدوق ، يخطئ ويصر ، ورمي بالتشيعحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 244 AH, or 243 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.