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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3839

✧ Condemnation of Miserliness

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وَقَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ: حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ، ثَنَا حُصَيْنٌ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي عَمْرَةَ قَالَ:

إِذَا كَانَ جَوْفُ اللَّيْلِ اطَّلَعَ مَلَكٌ، فَقَالَ: سَبِّحُوا الْمَلِكَ الْقُدُّوسَ، ثُمَّ يَطَّلِعُ مَلَكٌ آخَرُ فَيَقُولُ: سَبِّحُوا الْمَلِكَ الْقُدُّوسَ، فَعِنْدَ ذَلِكَ تُحَرِّكُ الطَّيْرُ أَجْنِحَتَهَا، ثُمَّ يَطَّلِعُ مَلَكٌ آخَرُ فَيَقُولُ: يَا بَاغِيَ الْخَيْرِ هَلُمَّ، ثُمَّ يَطَّلِعُ مَلَكٌ آخَرُ يَقُولُ: يَا بَاغِيَ الشَّرِّ أَقْصِرْ، ثُمَّ يَطَّلِعُ آخَرُ فَيَقُولُ: اللَّهُمَّ اجْعَلْ لِمُنْفِقٍ خَلَفًا، ثُمَّ يَطَّلِعُ آخَرُ، فَيَقُولُ: اللَّهُمَّ اجْعَلْ لِمُمْسِكٍ تَلَفًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Musaddad
  2. Khālid
  3. Ḥuṣayn
  4. Mujāhid
  5. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abū ʿAmrah

✧ When the depth of the night comes, an angel appears and says, "Glorify the King, the Most Holy." Then another angel appears and says, "Glorify the King, the Most Holy." At that the birds move their wings. Then another angel appears and says, "O seeker of good, come forward." Then another angel appears and says, "O seeker of evil, refrain." Then another appears and says, "O God, give a successor to one who spends." Then another appears and says, "O God, give ruin to one who withholds."

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 1442Sahih Muslim 1010Musnad Ahmad 8645Sahih Ibn Hibban 686al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 7910

Narrators

  1. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Abī ʿAmrah
    Ibn Abī Ḥātim said: He did not have companionship (ṣuḥbah) with the Prophet.d. between 101 AH and 110 AH
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي عَمْرَةَقال ابن أبي حاتم : ليست له صحبة
    عن
  2. Mujāhid b. Jabr al-Makhzūmī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam in Quranic exegesis and in knowledge.d. 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH, or 107 AH
    مُجَاهِدٍثقة ، إمام في التفسير وفي العلم
    عن
  3. Ḥuṣayn
    trustworthy (thiqah), his memory changed at the endd. 136 AH, or 139 AH
    حُصَيْنٌثقة ، تغير حفظه في الآخر
    حدثنا
  4. Khālid
    trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt).d. 179 AH, or 182 AH, also said: 183 AH.
    خَالِدٌثقة ثبت.
    حدثنا
  5. Musaddad
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AH
    مُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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