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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3579

✧ Rebuke for Sitting with the Khawarij and the Renegades

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وَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ، وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ: حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، حَدَّثَنَا الْعَوَّامُ بْنُ حَوْشَبٍ، حَدَّثَنِي طَلْحَةُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ أَبُو سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ ؓ قَالَ:

مَرَّ رَجُلٌ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالُوا فِيهِ وَأَثْنَوْا عَلَيْهِ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: مَنْ يَقْتُلُهُ ؟ قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ ؓ: أَنَا، فَانْطَلَقَ فَوَجَدَهُ قَائِمًا يُصَلِّي قَدْ خَطَّ عَلَى نَفْسِهِ خِطَّةً، فَرَجَعَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ ؓ وَلَمْ يَقْتُلْهُ لَمَّا رَآهُ عَلَى تِلْكَ الْحَالِ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: مَنْ يَقْتُلُهُ ؟ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ ؓ: أَنَا، فَذَهَبَ فَرَآهُ فِي خُطَّتِهِ قَائِمًا يُصَلِّي فَرَجَعَ وَلَمْ يَقْتُلْهُ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ: مَنْ يَقْتُلُهُ ؟ فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ ؓ: أَنَا فَقَالَ ﷺ: أَنْتَ وَلَا أَرَاكَ تُدْرِكُهُ قَالَ: فَانْطَلَقَ فَوَجَدَهُ قَدْ ذَهَبَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr and ʾAḥmad b. Manīʿ
  2. Yazīd b. Hārūn
  3. al-ʿAwwām b. Ḥawshab
  4. Ṭalḥah b. Nāfiʿ Abū Sufyān
  5. Jābir

✧ A man passed by the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and they spoke about him and praised him. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Who will kill him?' Abu Bakr ؓ said: 'I will.' He went and found him standing praying, having drawn a line around himself. Abu Bakr ؓ returned and did not kill him when he saw him in that state. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Who will kill him?' 'Umar ؓ said: 'I will.' He went and saw him in his line, standing praying, so he returned and did not kill him. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Who will kill him?' 'Ali ؓ said: 'I will.' He ﷺ said: 'You will not reach him.' He said: He went and found that he had gone.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 111 and 120 AH
    طَلْحَةُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ أَبُو سُفْيَانَصدوق
    حدثني
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), virtuous (fāḍil).d. 148 AH
    الْعَوَّامُ بْنُ حَوْشَبٍثقة ثبت فاضل
    حدثنا
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.
    يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَثقة متقن عابد .
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 244 AH, or 243 AH
    وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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