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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3537

✧ Divine Decree

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وَقَالَ: أَنَا بَقِيَّةُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ، حَدَّثَنِي الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ، عَنِ الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ الْمَكِّيِّ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ:

أَنَّ رَجُلًا قَدِمَ مَكَّةَ يَتَكَلَّمُ فِي الْقَدَرِ، فَقَالَ: أَرُونِيهِ آخُذُ بِرَأْسِهِ، فَوَاللهِ لَئِنْ وَقَعَتْ رَقَبَتُهُ فِي يَدَيَّ لَأَدُقَّنَّهَا، وَلَئِنْ وَقَعَ أَنْفُهُ فِي يَدَيَّ لَأَعَضَنَّهُ، فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ: كَأَنِّي بِنِسَاءِ بَنِي فَهْمٍ يَطُفْنَ بِالْخَزْرَجِ، تَصْطَكُّ أَلَيَاتُهُنَّ مُشْرِكَاتٍ، وَهَذَا أَوَّلُ شِرْكٍ فِي الْإِسْلَامِ، وَاللهِ لَا يَنْتَهِي بِهِمْ سُوءُهُمْ حَتَّى يُخْرِجُوا اللهَ مِنْ أَنْ يُقَدِّرَ الْخَيْرَ، كَمَا أَخْرَجُوهُ مِنْ أَنْ يُقَدِّرَ الشَّرَّ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Baqiyyah b. al-Walīd
  2. al-Awzāʿī
  3. al-ʿAlāʾ b. ʿUyaynah
  4. Muḥammad b. ʿUbayd al-Makkī
  5. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ That a man came to Makkah speaking about the decree, so he said: Show him to me, I will take him by his head. By Allah, if his neck falls into my hands, I will crush it, and if his nose falls into my hands, I will bite it, for I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: It is as if I see the women of Banu Fahm circumambulating al-Khazraj, their buttocks clashing, associating partners (with Allah), and this is the first shirk in Islam. By Allah, their evil will not stop with them until they remove Allah from decreeing good, as they removed Him from decreeing evil.

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