Musnad Ahmad 3054
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْمُغِيرَةِ حَدَّثَنَا الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ عَنْ بَعْضِ إِخْوَانِهِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ الْمَكِّيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ
قِيلَ لِابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ: إِنَّ رَجُلًا قَدِمَ عَلَيْنَا يُكَذِّبُ بِالْقَدَرِ، فَقَالَ: دُلُّونِي عَلَيْهِ، وَهُوَ يَوْمَئِذٍ قَدْ عَمِيَ، قَالُوا: وَمَا تَصْنَعُ بِهِ يَا أَبَا عَبَّاسٍ ؟ قَالَ: وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ، لَئِنِ اسْتَمْكَنْتُ مِنْهُ، لَأَعَضَّنَّ أَنْفَهُ حَتَّى أَقْطَعَهُ، وَلَئِنْ وَقَعَتْ رَقَبَتُهُ فِي يَدَيَّ لَأَدُقَّنَّهَا، فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: كَأَنِّي بِنِسَاءِ بَنِي فِهْرٍ يَطُفْنَ بِالْخَزْرَجِ، تَصْطَكُّ أَلَيَاتُهُنَّ مُشْرِكَاتٍ. هَذَا أَوَّلُ شِرْكِ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ، وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ لَيَنْتَهِيَنَّ بِهِمْ سُوءُ رَأْيِهِمْ حَتَّى يُخْرِجُوا اللهَ مِنْ أَنْ يَكُونَ قَدَّرَ خَيْرًا، كَمَا أَخْرَجُوهُ مِنْ أَنْ يَكُونَ قَدَّرَ شَرًّا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-Mughīrah
- al-Awzāʿī
- Baʿḍ Ikhwānih
- Muḥammad b. ʿUbayd al-Makkī
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
✧ It was said to Ibn 'Abbas: 'A man has come to us denying predestination (qadar).' He said: 'Direct me to him,' and at that time he had become blind. They said: 'What will you do with him, O Abu 'Abbas?' He said: 'By the One in whose hand is my soul, if I can get hold of him I will bite his nose until I cut it off, and if his neck falls into my hands I will crush it. For I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: "It is as if I see the women of Banu Fihr going around al-Khazraj, their buttocks striking together, as polytheists. This is the first polytheism of this nation. By the One in whose hand is my soul, their evil thinking will lead them until they expel Allah from having decreed good, just as they expelled Him from having decreed evil.""
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Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ الْمَكِّيِّضعيفعن
- بعض إخوان أبو عمرو الأوزاعيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 157 AH, also said: 151 AH, also said: 155 AH, also said: 156 AHالْأَوْزَاعِيُّثقة جليلحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 212 AH, or 215, 222 AHأَبُو الْمُغِيرَةِثقةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.