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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3523

✧ Divine Decree

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وَقَالَ الْحَارِثُ: حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ قُتَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمْزَةُ النَّصِيبِيُّ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ، قَالَ:

خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَلَى أَصْحَابِهِ، وَهُمْ يَتَذَاكَرُونَ الْقَدَرَ، فَقَالَ ﷺ: أَبِهَذَا أُمِرْتُمْ ؟ قَدْ أَخَذْتُمْ فِي وَادِيَيْنِ لَنْ تَبْلُغُوا آخِرَهُمَا، وَبِهِمَا هَلَكَتِ الْقُرُونُ قَبْلَكُمْ، إِيَّاكُمْ وَإِيَّاكُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥārith
  2. al-Ḥasan b. Qutaybah
  3. Ḥamzah al-Naṣībī
  4. ʿAṭāʾ b. Abū Rabāḥ

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came out to his companions while they were discussing divine decree. He ﷺ said: "Is this what you were commanded? You have entered two valleys whose ends you will never reach, and by them the generations before you perished. Beware, beware!"

Grades by grader

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Narrators

  1. Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AH
    عَطَاءُ بْنُ أَبِي رَبَاحٍثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منه
    عن
  2. abandoned (matrūk), accused of fabrication.d. 150 AH
    حَمْزَةُ النَّصِيبِيُّمتروك متهم بالوضع.
    حدثنا
  3. d. between 211 AH and 220 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ قُتَيْبَةَ
    حدثنا
  4. d. 279 AH or 282 AH
    الْحَارِثُ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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