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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 352

✧ The times when prayer is forbidden

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وَقَالَ] إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَطَاءٍ، قَالَ:

انْصَرَفْنَا لِجِنَازَةِ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ ؓ مِنْ صَلَاةِ الصُّبْحِ، وَعَلَى النَّاسِ الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ عُتْبَةَ، فَأَرَادَ أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ عَلَيْهَا، فَقَامَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ ؓ فَصَرَخَ بِأَعْلَى صَوْتِهِ: لَا تُصَلُّوا عَلَى جَنَائِزِكُمْ حَتَّى تَرْتَفِعَ الشَّمْسُ، فَجَلَسَ الْأَمِيرُ وَالنَّاسُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Isḥāq
  2. Jarīr
  3. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  4. Muḥammad b. ʿAmr b. ʿAṭāʾ

✧ We returned from the funeral of Rafi' b. Khadij ؓ after the morning prayer, and al-Walid b. 'Utbah was in charge of the people. He wanted to pray over it, so Ibn 'Umar ؓ stood and shouted at the top of his voice: "Do not pray over your deceased until the sun has risen." So the commander and the people sat down.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    قال
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 120 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَطَاءٍثقة
    عن
  3. Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), his book is sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb); it was said that at the end of his life he would err when narrating from memoryd. 187 AH or 188 AH
    جَرِيرٌثقة صحيح الكتاب ، قيل : كان في آخر عمره يهم من حفظه
    أخبرنا
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إِسْحَاقُثقة حافظ مجتهد

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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