al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3503
✧ Explanation of the Major Sins
Show the chain
وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ عَتِيقٍ وَهِشَامٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ قَالَ:
سُئِلَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ عَنِ الْكَبَائِرِ، قَالَ: كُلُّ مَا نَهَى اللهُ عَنْهُ فِي الْقُرْآنِ فَهُوَ كَبِيرَةٌ، وَقَدْ ذَكَرَ النَّظْرَةَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Yaʿlá
- Abū al-Rabīʿ
- Ḥammād
- Yaḥyá b. ʿAtīq and Hishām
- Muḥammad b. Sīrīn
✧ Ibn Abbas ؓ was asked about major sins. He said: Everything that Allah has forbidden in the Quran is a major sin, and he mentioned the gaze.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Qurṭubī
ما أظنه صحيحا عنه ضعيفة أو لا تصح
machine translationI do not think it is authentic from him; it is weak (ḍaʿīf), or it is not authentic (lā yaṣiḥḥ).
in المطالب العالية, p. 3503 - Dāraquṭnī
والصواب عن ابن سيرين عن ابن عباس قوله
machine translationThe correct version is from Ibn Sīrīn, from Ibn ʿAbbās, as his own statement (qawluhu).
in المطالب العالية, p. 3503
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةسئل
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid), of great standing; he did not permit narration by meaning.d. 110 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَثقة ثبت عابد كبير القدر ، كان لا يرى الرواية بالمعنىعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), among the most reliable of people in narrating from Ibn Sīrīn; there is some criticism of his narration from al-Ḥasan and ʿAṭāʾ, because it was said that he used to narrate from them by way of mursal transmission (irsāl).d. 146 AH, or 147 AH, or 148 AHوَهِشَامٍثقة من أثبت الناس في ابن سيرين ، وفي روايته عن الحسن وعطاء مقال لأنه قيل : كان يرسل عنهماعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh).d. 177 AH, also said 179 AHحَمَّادٌثقة ثبت ، فقيه.حدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), no one criticised him with a proofd. 234 AH, also said: 235 AHأَبُو الرَّبِيعِثقة , لم يتكلم فيه أحد بحجةحدثنا
- d. 307 AHأَبُو يَعْلَى
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.