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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3389

✧ Dreams

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قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدَةُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ التَّيْمِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ ؓ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ:

الرُّؤْيَا عَلَى ثَلَاثِ مَنَازِلَ: فَمِنْهَا مَا يُحَدِّثُ الْمَرْءُ نَفْسَهُ، وَلَيْسَتْ بِشَيْءٍ، وَمِنْهَا مَا يَكُونُ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ، فَإِذَا رَأَى شَيْئًا يَكْرَهُهُ، فَلْيَسْتَعِذْ بِاللهِ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ الرَّجِيمِ، وَلْيَبْصُقْ عَلَى يَسَارِهِ، فَإِنَّهَا لَنْ تَضُرَّهُ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ، وَمِنْهَا بُشْرَى مِنَ اللهِ، وَرُؤْيَا الْمُسْلِمِ جُزْءٌ مِنْ سِتَّةٍ وَأَرْبَعِينَ جُزْءًا مِنَ النُّبُوَّةِ، فَلْيَعْرِضْهَا عَلَى ذِي رَأْيٍ نَاصِحٍ، فَلْيَقُلْ خَيْرًا، وَلْيُأَوِّلْ خَيْرًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Isḥāq
  2. ʿAbdah b. Sulaymān
  3. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  4. Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥārith al-Taymī
  5. Abū Salamah
  6. Abū Qatādah
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ The dream is of three stations: of them is what a person talks to himself about, and it is nothing; and of them is what is from Satan, so if he sees something he dislikes, let him seek refuge in God from Satan the accursed, and let him spit on his left side, for it will not harm him after that; and of them is good news from God. And the dream of a Muslim is one part of forty-six parts of prophethood. So let him present it to a sincere person of sound judgment, and let him say good, and let him interpret it well.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. He took part in Uḥud and the battles after itd. al-Ḥasan b. ʿUthmān said: 40 AH, al-Wāqidī said: 54 AH, the people of Kufa reported that he died: 38 AH, al-Bukhārī mentioned him in al-Awsaṭ, among those who died between 50 AH and 60 AH
    أَبُو قَتَادَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ فَارِسُ رَسُولِ اللهِشهد أحدا وما بعدها
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AH
    أَبِي سَلَمَةَثقة ، مكثر
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), with some unique narrations (afrād)d. 119 AH, or 120 AH, or 121 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ التَّيْمِيِّثقة له أفراد
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 186 AH or 187 AH or 188 AH
    عَبْدَةُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَثقة ثبت
    أخبرنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إِسْحَاقُثقة حافظ مجتهد

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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