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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3361

✧ Fair Treatment of Slaves, and What May Be Acquired of Them and of Animals

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وَقَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ: حَدَّثَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ، حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ، عَنْ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ مُصَرِّفٍ، عَنْ أَبِي عَمَّارٍ، عَنْ أَبِي مَيْسَرَةَ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُرَحْبِيلَ ؓ قَالَ: قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ:

الْغَنَمُ بَرَكَةٌ، وَالْإِبِلُ عِزٌّ لِأَهْلِهَا، وَالْخَيْرُ مَعْقُودٌ فِي نَوَاصِي الْخَيْلِ، وَالْعَبْدُ أَخُوكَ، فَأَحْسِنْ إِلَيْهِ، فَإِنْ رَأَيْتَهُ مَغْلُوبًا، فَأَعِنْهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Musaddad
  2. ʿĪsá b. Yūnus
  3. al-Aʿmash
  4. Ṭalḥah b. Muṣarrif
  5. Abū ʿAmmār
  6. Abū Maysarah ʿAmr b. Shuraḥbīl
  7. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ Sheep are a blessing, camels are an honor for their owners, goodness is tied to the forelocks of horses, and the slave is your brother, so be good to him. If you see him overwhelmed, then help him.

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  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    مرسل

    machine translationMursal (a report in which a Successor omits the Companion and attributes it directly to the Prophet ﷺ)

    in المطالب العالية, p. 3361

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 184al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 15503Musnad Abi Ya'la 1708al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3362al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3364

Narrators

  1. ʿAmr b. Shuraḥbīl al-Hamdānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), devout worshipper, mukhaḍramd. 63 AH, or: 61 AH, or 62 AH, or 63 AH
    عَمْرُو بْنُ شُرَحْبِيلَ الْهَمْدَانِيُّثقة عابد مخضرم
    عن
  2. Abū ʿAmmār
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 81 AH and 90 AH
    أَبِي عَمَّارٍثقة
    عن
  3. Ṭalḥah b. Muṣarrif
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a Qurʾān reciter, virtuousd. 110 AH, or: 112 AH, or: 113 AH
    طَلْحَةَ بْنِ مُصَرِّفٍثقة قارئ فاضل
    عن
  4. al-Aʿmash
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    الْأَعْمَشُثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    حدثنا
  5. ʿĪsā b. Yūnus
    trustworthy and reliable (thiqah maʾmūn)d. 187 AH, or 188 AH, or 191 AH
    عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَثقة مأمون
    حدثنا
  6. Musaddad
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AH
    مُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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