MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3327

✧ Reason and its virtue

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حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ، ثَنَا مَيْسَرَةُ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ جَابَانَ، عَنْ لُقْمَانَ بْنِ عَامِرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ ؓ قَالَ:

إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ لَهُ: عُوَيْمِرٌ، ازْدَدْ عَقْلًا، تَزْدَدْ مِنْ رَبِّكَ قُرْبًا قَالَ: قُلْتُ: بِأَبِي أَنْتَ وَأُمِّي يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، وَكَيْفَ لِي بِذَلِكَ ؟ قَالَ ﷺ: اجْتَنِبْ مَحَارِمَ اللهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ، وَأَدِّ فَرَائِضَ اللهِ تَعَالَى، تَكُنْ عَاقِلًا، وَتَنَفَّلْ مِنَ الْأَعْمَالِ الصَّالِحَاتِ، تَزْدَدْ بِهَا فِي عَاجِلِ الدُّنْيَا رِفْعَةً وَكَرَامَةً، وَتَنَلْ بِهَا مِنْ رَبِّكَ الْقُرْبَ وَالْعِزَّةَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Dāwud
  2. Maysarah
  3. Mūsá b. Jābān
  4. Luqmān b. ʿĀmir
  5. Abū al-Dardāʾ

✧ The Prophet ﷺ said to him: O Uwaymir, increase in intellect, and you will increase in nearness to your Lord. He said: May my father and mother be your ransom, O Messenger of God, how can I do that? He said ﷺ: Avoid what God, Mighty and Majestic, has forbidden, and perform the obligatory duties of God Almighty; you will be a man of intellect. And do voluntary acts of righteous deeds—through them you will increase in rank and honor in this present world, and through them you will attain nearness and might from your Lord.

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Narrators

  1. Eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī jalīl)d. 32 AH, also said: after Ṣiffīn, the correct view is that he died in ʿUthmān's caliphate
    أَبُو الدَّرْدَاءِصحابي جليل
    عن
  2. truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 111 and 120 AH
    لُقْمَانَ بْنِ عَامِرٍصدوق
    عن
  3. مُوسَى بْنِ جَابَانَ
    عن
  4. d. between 171 and 180 AH, or: between 191 and 200 AH
    مَيْسَرَةُ
    حدثنا
  5. abandoned (matrūk)d. 206 AH, al-Bukhārī mentioned him in: «the section on those who died from 90 to 200»
    دَاوُدُمتروك
    حدثنا
  6. d. 279 AH or 282 AH
    الحارث بن محمد بن أبي أسامة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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