Dalil

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3315

✧ Reason and its virtue

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حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ، ثَنَا مَيْسَرَةُ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ، أَنَّ مُعَاوِيَةَ ؓ، خَطَبَهُمْ فَقَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ:

أَفْضَلُ أَصْحَابِي وَخَيْرُهُمْ أَتْقَاهُمْ فَقَالَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ: أَتْقَاهُمْ أَعْقَلُهُمْ، كَذَلِكَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Dāwud
  2. Maysarah
  3. Muḥammad b. Zayd
  4. Abū Salamah
  5. Abū Saʿīd
  6. Muʿāwiyah Khaṭabahum
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ The best of my companions and the most excellent of them is the most God-fearing of them. Abu Sa'id said: The most God-fearing of them is the most intelligent of them; thus said the Messenger of God ﷺ.

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No grade is recorded for this wording.