Dalil

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3302

✧ Reason and its virtue

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ، ثَنَا مُقَاتِلُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

إِنَّ الرَّجُلَ لَيُدْرِكُ بِحُسْنِ خُلُقِهِ دَرَجَةَ الصَّائِمِ الْقَانِتِ، وَلَا يَتِمُّ لِرَجُلٍ حُسْنُ خُلُقٍ، حَتَّى يَتِمَّ عَقْلُهُ، فَعِنْدَ ذَلِكَ تَتِمُّ أَمَانَتُهُ، وَإِيمَانُهُ، أَطَاعَ رَبَّهُ، وَعَصَى عَدُوَّهُ إِبْلِيسَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Dāwud
  2. Muqātil b. Sulaymān
  3. ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb
  4. his father
  5. his father
  6. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Indeed a man attains by his good character the rank of one who fasts and stands in prayer, and a man's good character is not complete until his intellect is complete. Then his trustworthiness and his faith are complete: he obeys his Lord and disobeys his enemy Iblis.

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