Dalil
العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3038

✧ Kindness to Parents

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو هَمَّامٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحِيمِ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ، عَنْ نَاعِمٍ مَوْلَى أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ ؓ قَالَ:

خَرَجَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ ؓ حَاجًّا، حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَ بَيْنَ مَكَّةَ وَالْمَدِينَةِ أَتَى شَجَرَةً يَعْرِفُهَا، فَجَلَسَ تَحْتَهَا، ثُمَّ قَالَ: رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ تَحْتَ شَجَرَةٍ، إِذْ أَقْبَلَ رَجُلٌ شَابٌّ مِنْ هَذِهِ الشِّعَابِ، حَتَّى وَقَفَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنِّي جِئْتُ لِأُجَاهِدَ مَعَكَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ تَعَالَى ; أَبْتَغِي بِذَلِكَ وَجْهَ اللهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَالدَّارَ الْآخِرَةَ، قَالَ ﷺ: أَبَوَاكَ حَيَّانِ كِلَاهُمَا ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ ﷺ: « فَاخْرُجْ فَبِرَّهُمَا »، قَالَ: فَانْفَتَلَ رَاجِعًا مِنْ حَيْثُ جَاءَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Hammām
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥīm
  3. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  4. Yazīd b. Abū Ḥabīb
  5. Nāʿim a freed slave of Um Salamah

✧ Ibn 'Umar ؓ set out for Hajj, until when he was between Makkah and Madinah, he came to a tree he recognized and sat beneath it. Then he said: I saw the Messenger of God ﷺ beneath a tree when a young man came from these mountain paths until he stood before the Messenger of God ﷺ and said: O Messenger of God, I have come to fight in jihad with you in the path of God Almighty, seeking thereby the face of God, Mighty and Majestic, and the Hereafter. He ﷺ said: Are both your parents alive? He said: Yes. He ﷺ said: Then go back and be kind to them. He said: So he turned back to where he came from.

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